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Jammu and Kashmir Government on Wednesday did not allow moderate Hurriyat chairman Mirwaiz Umar Farooq to lead the prayers at Eidgah,Valleys biggest prayer ground,a move that is first of its kind since the institution of Mirwaiz was created in Kashmir. Mirwaiz was placed under house arrest,along with his colleagues to prevent them from taking out a protest march soon after the prayers ended.
However,it is the arrest of Mirwaiz which is significant. In their 250 years of history,successive Mirwaizs have led the prayers at Eidgah without a break. Mirwaiz Umar Farooq,who is the thirteenth in this lineage has followed this long tradition by delivering the customary sermon on the day before the prayers. People from all over Srinagar and nearby villages travel to Eidgah to be part of the massive congregation and chiefly to hear Mirwaiz speak. However,the state government fearing a repeat of the violence on the previous Eid did not allow Mirwaiz to lead the prayers. On Eid-ul-Fitr,Mirwaiz had made a dramatic post-prayer decision to march to Lal Chowk where the mob went on rampage and burnt a government building.
Not allowing me to lead the prayers is an extreme step by the government. This is a blatant intervention in our religious affairs, Mirwaiz who had earlier asked the chief minister Omar Abdullah to step down told The Indian Express. He said the present state government has achieved the dubious distinction of being the first to deny Mirwaiz the right to perform his religious obligation. Government has to bear in mind that this strategy will not cow us down. We will continue our struggle for a lasting solution to Kashmir.
Though primarily concerned with propagating and preaching the religion,the institution of Mirwaiz has transformed over the past century. Mirwaiz has now acquired a pronounced political role. It was Molvi Yusuf Shah,the grand uncle of Mirwaiz Umar Farooq,who in the early twentieth century was the first to involve himself in the political struggle against the autoctratic Dogra rule in the state. His successor Molvi Farooq,also the father of Mirwaiz,was an influential political leader who floated a party called Awami Action Committee which fought elections and through the eighties emerged as a vaunted opposition to the National Conference. However,after his assassination in 1990, Umar Farooq became the new Mirwaiz Kashmir and subsequently the first chairman of the separatist conglomerate Hurriyat Conference. He is now the most influential separatist leader in Kashmir,together with Hurriyat hawk Syed Ali Shah Geelani.
Meanwhile,Muttahida Majlis Ulema,a body of religious scholars has condemned government decision not to allow Mirwaiz to lead prayers. Government should seriously rethink its strategy. It is negative and anti-Islamic, a statement issued by the body said.
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