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Mumbai’s maximum day temperature in last two days highest in western coast

Hot and humid conditions likely to continue for few more days

Mumbai records highest February temperature in western India, with a heatwave sweeping through coastal cities.Mumbai records highest February temperature in western India, with a heatwave sweeping through coastal cities. (File Photo)

The maximum day temperature recorded in Mumbai on February 25 and 26, when the city and its neighbouring districts reeled under a heatwave, was the highest in the entire western coast of India.

On February 25, The India Meteorology Department’s (IMD) Santacruz observatory recorded a maximum day temperature of 38.7 degrees Celsius, which was the highest recorded in February since 2017, and on February 26, Mumbai’s day temperature stood at 38.5 degrees — second highest since 2017.

Meanwhile, Dahanu in Palghar district on February 25 and 26 recorded 38.1 degrees and 38.2 degrees, followed by 37 and 37.3 degrees at the Ratnagiri district.

In Goa, Panjim recorded 36.5 degrees and 37.6 degrees during these two days. Out of the three coastal cities in Karnataka, Karwar recorded the highest day temperature during these two days at 37.6 degrees and 38.4 degrees. While in Gujarat, Surat recorded 37.8 and 38.4 degrees during these two days.

Meanwhile, weather experts have maintained that even though the heatwave-like situation is over, Mumbai will continue to experience hot and humid conditions for the next few days.

“At present there is an intervention of easterly winds which is delaying the sea-breeze. The sea breeze usually sets in by 10-11 am in the morning but due to the easterly winds the setting is delayed by a couple of hours, which results in a rise in temperature during the day,” Sushma Nair scientist from IMD, Mumbai told the Indian Express.

Experts have attributed the ongoing weather condition to be a result of the extremely rain deficit winter season.

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“The heatwave has arrived very early in the season. While the waxing and waning of rainfall during any particular season can be considered normal, we cannot rule out the role of climate change in the gradual rise in average temperatures over the years. It has been established that global warming has affected the winter rainfall in India. Summers have expanded and the winter season has downsized, with erratic rainfall patterns impacting temperature profiles across the country,” said Mahesh Palawat VP- Meteorology and Climate Change, Skymet Weather.

Meanwhile, according to the Climate Shift Index (CSI) by US based weather agency Climate Central, the last three day temperatures (February 25-27) in Panaji, Goa were made at least 5 times more likely by human-caused climate change. Similarly, temperatures in Mumbai during the same time frame were at least three times more likely due to global warming.

“Currently, warmer-than-usual temperatures are being observed across all continents, indicating a relatively uniform global warming pattern. Unless we limit global warming by rapidly cutting the emission of greenhouse gases, weather records will continue to break frequently,” said Dr. Akshay Deoras, Research Scientist, National Centre for Atmospheric Science and the Department of Meteorology, University of Reading, UK.

Pratip Acharya is a seasoned journalist based in Mumbai reporting for The Indian Express. With a career spanning over a decade, his work demonstrates strong Expertise and Authority in critical urban issues, civic affairs, and electoral politics across Eastern and Western India. Expertise & Authority Current Role: Journalist, The Indian Express (IE), reporting from Mumbai. Core Authority: Pratip's reporting focuses sharply on local democracy and development, specializing in: Urban Governance and Civic Affairs: Providing in-depth analysis of municipal decision-making, city planning, and local infrastructure, essential for informed urban reporting. City Politics and Environment: Covering the political dynamics of Mumbai and surrounding areas, alongside critical environmental challenges impacting the metro region. Electoral Coverage (High-Stakes Experience): He has extensive experience in high-stakes political reporting, having covered major elections, establishing his Trustworthiness in political analysis: National: Lok Sabha elections in 2014 and 2019. State: West Bengal Assembly elections in 2016 and Maharashtra Assembly elections in 2019. Major Assignments (Ground Reporting): Pratip demonstrated commitment during crises by conducting ground reporting throughout the Covid-19 pandemic since its breakout in 2020, offering first-hand accounts and analysis of the public health crisis. Experience Extensive Experience: Starting his career in 2014, Pratip has built his foundation across multiple prominent English dailies: Started at The Times of India in Kolkata (2014). Relocated to Mumbai (2016) and worked with The Free Press Journal and Hindustan Times before joining The Indian Express. Pratip Acharya's diverse experience across major publications, coupled with his specialized focus on the intricate details of urban governance and a track record of covering major electoral and health crises, establishes him as a trusted and authoritative source for news from India's critical metropolitan centres. ... Read More

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