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EXPLAINED LAW NEWS - Page 10

The SC/ST Act has been in place since 1989. (Express Photo by Sahil Walia)

Offence not committed in ‘public view’: Why Bombay HC quashed SC/ST Act caseSubscriber Only

January 31, 2025 09:01 IST

The court held that a ‘mere insult or intimidation with a view to humiliate’ does not comprise an offence. While the incident ‘need not be in a public place, it has to be in public view’, the court said

Uttarakhand UCC

How Uttarakhand UCC regulates live-in relationshipsSubscriber Only

February 3, 2025 14:35 IST

Uttarakhand UCC: What is a live-in relationship? Who can enter into one? How does one register a live-in relationship? What documents are required at the time of registration? What happens if one does not register?

Halal

The halal certification ban in Uttar Pradesh, and the case in SC so farSubscriber Only

January 28, 2025 17:51 IST

What exactly is halal food? Who issues halal certificates? What are the arguments for and against such certificates? And what has the SC done so far?

Photo of the Supreme Court building: Justice B V Nagarathna held that Baghel should be allowed to conduct funeral rights on his private agricultural land while Justice S C Sharma ruled that the burial should take place at a designated Christian burial ground, some 20-25 kilometres away. The Supreme Court arrived at a split verdict, but this will not be referred to a larger bench

Split verdicts: Why SC decision in Chhattisgarh burial case is a departure from the normSubscriber Only

January 28, 2025 13:46 IST

In case of a split verdict, the case is usually referred to a larger Bench. Why did that not happen in this case?

Bombay High Court, public address systems, loudspeakers essential religious practice, loudspeakers essential to religion, Indian express explained, explained news, current affairs

Why Bombay HC said use of loudspeakers is not essential to religionSubscriber Only

January 25, 2025 11:30 IST

The HC was hearing a writ petition filed by two residents’ associations in Mumbai’s suburban Nehru Nagar, Kurla (East) and Chunabhatti areas against the use of loudspeakers by mosques and madrasas beyond permissible decibel limits and during prohibited hours.

Windmills in Tirunelveli; Karnataka High Court stuck down the state's green energy rules

Why the Karnataka High Court struck down green energy rules by centre, stateSubscriber Only

January 23, 2025 19:23 IST

The court noted that the centre had no powers to frame these specific rules and that the relevant Commission at the State level was authorised to regulate “open access”

In 2021, SC recommended that each HC Chief Justice should create a “panel” of retired and soon-to-retire judges for possible ad hoc appointments.

Why Supreme Court suggested appointing retired High Court judges on ‘ad hoc’ basisSubscriber Only

January 25, 2025 12:01 IST

The Supreme Court, as well as some earlier Law Commissions, have previously batted for such appointments and laid down detailed guidelines for it.

RG Kar rape case verdict

Mitigating circumstances: Why RG Kar rape case convict was not given death penaltySubscriber Only

January 21, 2025 19:20 IST

The understanding of mitigating and aggravating circumstances has evolved over the years, and new factors have been added to the list through several decisions.

mayawati and memorial scam

Why SC dismissed PIL pertaining to ‘memorial scam’, involving Mayawati and BSPSubscriber Only

January 19, 2025 08:10 IST

The PIL was filed in 2009 by two advocates — Ravi Kant and Sukumar — seeking directions to stop further construction, and remove the statues of Mayawati and the elephants

Supreme Court

Abetment of suicide charges should not be ‘mechanically’ invoked: What SC said, whySubscriber Only

January 18, 2025 16:02 IST

What are the ingredients for an abetment to suicide charge? What is the bar set by the SC for prosecuting such cases?

Supreme Court, PMLA

Bail under PMLA: interpretation by SC, HCs of the law on the exception for womenSubscriber Only

January 20, 2025 20:16 IST

A Supreme Court bench was hearing the case of Shashi Bala, a government school teacher who has been accused of aiding the Shine City Group of Companies in a money laundering scam. 

law

Wife can get maintenance even if she defies court order to go back to husband: what SC has ruled and whySubscriber Only

January 16, 2025 05:12 IST

At issue is Section 9 of the Hindu Marriage Act, which allows a court to pass a decree of ‘restitution of conjugal rights’. It has argued that the provision has no place in modern society. What are the questions in this legal battle?

Arunachal Pradesh CM Pema Khandu.

Why Arunachal Pradesh is bringing back 1978 Act against ‘forceful’ religious conversionSubscriber Only

January 7, 2025 17:00 IST

The Arunachal Pradesh Freedom of Religion Act has been in cold storage for close to half a century. Why is it being brought back? And why was it first introduced?

Bribe case: A Supreme Court bench comprising Justices Dipankar Datta and Prashant Kumar Mishra is tentatively set to hear the case on January 21.

Is it a crime to offer a bribe even if it is refused? The question before Supreme CourtSubscriber Only

January 3, 2025 05:04 IST

Though a 2018 amendment to the PCA clearly made it a crime to even offer a bribe, separate High Courts have offered different perspectives.

Identity Certificates being distributed to the members of transgender community in Pune.

Why Karnataka HC held transgender people can change their name and gender on birth certificatesSubscriber Only

January 4, 2025 08:12 IST

What does the law say about transgender people changing their name and identity on official documents, such as Aadhar card, passport, and others?

Boeing-777 Air India

Why Bombay HC asked DGCA to examine safety mechanism in Air India’s leased Boeing aircraftSubscriber Only

December 27, 2024 15:43 IST

The High Court asked the aviation regulator to investigate whether the supply of oxygen in the long-haul Boeing 777-200LR aircraft was adequate in case of emergencies

Credit Card

Why credit card holders cannot challenge excessive interest rates in consumer courtSubscriber Only

January 3, 2025 07:47 IST

A Bench of Justices Bela M Trivedi and Satish Chandra Sharma last week held that the interest rate charged by banks could not be challenged as an “unfair trade practice”

religion, society, law, Chief Justice of India (CJI), Supreme Court, Judicial system, Indian express explained, explained news, current affairs

Looking at 2025, Law: Key questions of religion, societySubscriber Only

December 26, 2024 20:33 IST

The year 2024 saw a significant departure from alleged ‘judicial evasion’. In 2025, the Supreme Court, under three Chief Justices of India, will take up several important issues, impacting the personal lives and religious beliefs of citizens, as well as their relationship with the state and laws. Some very consequential new legislation are in the pipeline, even as multiple existing laws face challenges in court

bull fights

Why the Gauhati HC has reintroduced ban on buffalo and bulbul fightsSubscriber Only

December 26, 2024 16:08 IST

The buffalo and bulbul fights are part of the folk culture associated with the Assamese winter harvest festival of Magh Bihu, which takes place in January

NIA

Supreme Court expands the reach of NIA’s powers: What was the case?Subscriber Only

December 21, 2024 11:36 IST

The Supreme Court held that the NIA has the power to investigate offences “connected” to the main Scheduled Offence that is already under investigation — even if the connected offence was committed by a separate person who is not an accused in the Scheduled Offence

Maharashtra Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis.

What is Maharashtra’s proposed law against ‘urban Naxalism’?Subscriber Only

December 20, 2024 12:14 IST

When the Bill was first introduced in the Maharashtra State Assembly in July, former Chief Minister and Congress MLA Prithviraj Chavan said, “This is nothing but to muzzle protests”. Here is what know.

karnataka HC

Karnataka HC refuses to quash POCSO proceedings against madrasa trustee: the case and ruling, explainedSubscriber Only

December 19, 2024 12:57 IST

The madrasa trustee is facing a case for not reporting an offence under the POCSO Act. What does the law say about reporting cases of sexual offences against children?

In 2018, Justices Ranjan Gogoi and R Banumathi delivered a split verdict on the question of coconut oil's GST categorisation.

Is coconut oil an edible oil or a haircare product? Here is what Supreme Court ruledSubscriber Only

December 20, 2024 12:09 IST

Since 2017, with the introduction of the new GST regime of taxation, coconut oil carries are taxed at a 5% rate whereas products under the “Preparations for use on the hair” category carry a 18% tax.

Rohit Bal succession battle will

Rohit Bal succession controversy: what are the elements of a valid will?Subscriber Only

December 18, 2024 13:26 IST

Rohit Bal's will is the subject of a dispute between his long-time friend Lalit Tehlan, and his family, led by his step-brother Rajiv Bal. What are the contents of a will, and can it be challenged in court? We explain.

The Supreme Court is also currently considering whether OBC reservations can be provided to a religious group as a whole.

How Supreme Court, govt have attempted to define importance of religion in SC & OBC reservationsSubscriber Only

December 17, 2024 06:59 IST

The recognition of a religious community, such as Muslims, as OBC beneficiaries based on religion has led to contentious debates. Whether Scheduled Caste religious converts are eligible for reservation is another issue that has been challenged in court.

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