In the wake of mounting pressure from airport operators,the Airport Economic Regulatory Authority (AERA) is likely to consider evolving a specific policy regime for greenfield airports to protect and incentivise investments. The move comes at a time when the airport regulator is finalising a blueprint to determine aeronautical charges including landing and parking charges levied by seven metro airports.
AERA chairperson Yashwant Bhave,while endorsing the need for a separate policy regime,told the stakeholders in a recent meeting that the definition of greenfield airports may need to be clearly understood. It is debatable whether the airports which have been operationalised after closure of the existing airports,thereby transferring the traffic of the closed airports to the new airports,could be treated as greenfield airports for economic regulation, he said.
The authority is also expected to hammer out a solution on the vexed issue of whether to stick to its single till principle for determining airport charges,a move opposed by private airport developers who have instead favoured the double or dual till system. Under the single till system,revenues from airport activities,both aeronautical and commercial,are taken into consideration to determine the level of airport charges. By contrast,only aeronautical activities are taken into consideration under the dual till principle.
Citing the advantages of the dual till system,Mumbai International Airport Limited (MIAL) managing director GV Sanjay Reddy said,This approach ensures incentives for non-aeronautical revenue,is cost effective and leads to improvement in service quality. Otherwise,the operators may be tempted to gold plate the investments as single till would ensure more return to them on a cost plus basis.