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The last nail

The suicide bombing in Colombo indicates the fragility of the peace process in Sri Lanka. Dr Neelan Thiruchelvam was a moderate, a voice ...

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The suicide bombing in Colombo indicates the fragility of the peace process in Sri Lanka. Dr Neelan Thiruchelvam was a moderate, a voice of reason speaking on behalf of the Tamils in the north. Possibly, the last person a body that purports to be interested in the cause of the Sri Lankan Tamils would want to get out of the way.

More a political visionary than a politician, Thiruchelvam was largely responsible for the devolution package intended to give the Tamils a share in the State. It helped the Chandrika Kumaratunga government consolidate the image of being the first non-chauvinist Sinhala authority. And, ironically, it was also the death warrant of its framer. Dr Thiruchelvam8217;s name is only the last in a long list of liberal politicians who were trying to establish a pluralist polity in Sri Lanka and assure rights to the minorities, and who have been eliminated by the LTTE. The terrorist organisation8217;s campaign shows that its proclaimed commitment to the Tamil cause is only a fig-leaf. The last thingit wants is a political settlement that can bring peace to Sri Lanka, for that would spell its irrelevance.

In fact, the LTTE is becoming politically irrelevant. After the US recognised it as a terrorist organisation, it lost the image of the spearhead of an armed liberation struggle. No longer welcome in its bases in the UK, it was recently trying to set up shop in South Africa. The vast international network which had sustained its operations is no longer as efficient as it used to be. Over the years, the organisation has remained focused on guerrilla warfare and failed to develop the credible political leadership that alone can forge a peace. Now, with the devolution package about to be tabled in the legislature and signed into law, it is in danger of losing its position in its own land. As Kumaratunga says, Dr Thiruchelvam8217;s killing indicates that the LTTE intends to eliminate the moderate Tamil leadership to impose its will on the Tamil population. The result can only be war without end. With itsaction, the LTTE has exposed itself as an essentially fascist organisation, caught in a time-warp, which has no interest in the welfare of Tamils. Its only consideration is to maintain the status quo, the only environment in which it can flourish. Its supremo, Prabhakaran, is a little behind the times and he likes it there.

There is only one way that the Kumaratunga government can react to the killing: it must make the devolution package work. It should not allow Thiruchelvam8217;s death to be the last nail in the coffin of the peace process. It must, instead, treat it as a new beginning. The international community has shown whose side it is on quite unequivocally. It should not be too difficult to make this the basis of a campaign to turn the tide. If there can be no peace while the LTTE is on the scene, then the LTTE will have to go. While the government, rather deeply in debt because of defence spending, may not wish to engage militarily, it can try to turn opinion within the Tamil community against theLTTE. At the very least it will reduce the terrorists8217; recruitment base. At most, it will render it completely unacceptable.

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