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This is an archive article published on November 17, 1998

Meteor may give clues on origin of life

HYDERABAD, NOV 16: The celestial spectacle of Leonid meteor showers, set to enter the earth's atmosphere tomorrow, is likely to provide vita...

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HYDERABAD, NOV 16: The celestial spectacle of Leonid meteor showers, set to enter the earth8217;s atmosphere tomorrow, is likely to provide vital clues on the origin of life of the planet. The shooting stars from the constellation Leo, which return every 33 years, are expected to sparkle in the night sky with a brighter and more spectacular display of showers than earlier visits, B M Birla Planetarium director Dr B G Siddarth said today.

The peak activity would last for one hour after midnight tomorrow and East Asian nations like Thailand, China and Japan would provide the best viewing sites to see the celestial showers, he said.

The Leonid meteor, containing the debris of Comet Temple Tuttle, has assumed special significance this time as scientists are preparing to conduct studies on its chemical composition in their search for presence of any organic molecules, Dr Siddarth said. These studies would be of particular interest in the wake of recent discovery of possible existence of life on Mars in the remotepast, he added. Since Temple Tuttle had come very close to the sun in February this year, the debris is likely to be more enriched with comet material and provide a great opportunity to conduct experiments, Dr Siddarth said.

The studies, being conducted by the United States with the help of two aircraft to be stationed in the vicinity of the scene of action8217;, are expected to provide new insight into the origin of life. While it is generally believed that life on earth originated in the oceans a few billion years ago, renowned astronomer Sir Fred Hoyle and a few others had propounded that life originated in outer space and was brought down to the planet by meteors, he said.

 

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