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This is an archive article published on May 27, 2003

Maharashtra’s plea on World Bank loan axed

The Centre has turned down cash-strapped Maharashtra Government’s plea to recommend its case to World Bank (WB) for a special structura...

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The Centre has turned down cash-strapped Maharashtra Government’s plea to recommend its case to World Bank (WB) for a special structural adjustment (SSA) loan of Rs 3,500 crore.

The Ministry of Finance noted, ‘‘as regards the proposal for the SSA loan, extant guidelines provide for only 20-25 per cent of annual commitments from WB for SSA loan assistance.’’ The Ministry said in view of the limited availability of SSA loan funds, it is not feasible to take up Maharashtra’s proposal at this stage. It may be taken up later, depending upon the progress made in the proposals already under consideration, it added.

Top sources said the slow pace of economic reforms, especially in the power sector, was a major factor that went against Maharashtra. Ironically, the state had already inked a medium-term fiscal reform programme and a memorandum of understanding (MoU) with the Centre for increasing user charges, privatisation of infrastructure, power sector reforms, cap on guarantees and reduction in debt. However, the state has failed to impress the Centre and pursue its reform process compared to neighbouring Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka and Goa.

With the Centre rejecting the State government’s proposal, the fate of the government’s loans totalling Rs 4,948 crore from WB hangs in balance. The state had argued that if WB sanctions its loan for SSA, it would pave the way for all government project-related loans of Rs 4,948 crore, including Rs 1,700-crore Maharashtra Water Services Improvement Project (Irrigation), Rs 1,656.20-crore Maharashtra Rural Water Supply and Sanitation Project, Rs 892-crore Maharashtra Natural Resources Management Project (Forests) and Rs 700-crore Maharashtra Health Systems Development Project. The government, reeling under a debt burden of over Rs 83,000 crore, had argued that its loan would not fail due to backtracking as the government has already initiated steps required for structural adjustment.

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