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This is an archive article published on August 31, 2004

Irked with IRDA?

Insurance Inc is disillusioned with the performance, pace of decision-making, and policy flip-flops at Insurance Regulatory and Development ...

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Insurance Inc is disillusioned with the performance, pace of decision-making, and policy flip-flops at Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority IRDA.

Rampant rebating, tariff violations and the sale of unsuitable life insurance policies to gullible investors is fast becoming the industry norm. If the umpire doesn8217;t blow the whistle, it becomes a free-for-all, complain insurance insiders. 8220;IRDA is neither regulating nor developing the insurance industry in India,8221; says the CEO at a leading insurance firm on condition of anonymity. 8220;They are not allowing the industry to form an association and want us to join a council promoted by IRDA itself,8221; he added.

The flip-flops in IRDA8217;s policy came to light when the issue of 5 per cent commission for general insurance brokers had to undergo scrutiny of multiple committees. IRDA first allowed, then disallowed, and then allowed commissions again. At present, a committee is reviewing the entire issue and IRDA Chairman C.S. Rao says they will review again after de-tariffing See Box.

There are other issues as well. Several companies have violated tariff rates of the Tariff Advisory Committee with impunity. They are able to get away with these violations because of the low penalty which they prefer to pay. IRDA admits that they have taken action against the errant companies See Box.

Several insurance companies are also overpaying commission by exceeding limits prescribed by IRDA. They are doing this by routing commission under various other heads. The industry also believes that IRDA has given licence to far too many brokers. At the same time, it has allowed companies to issue discounts to customers who purchase insurance directly. Given this scenario, a broker would be of service only if the tariffs were dismantled.

Even in the life insurance side of the business, IRDA has been unable to do justice to customers and agents. It8217;s a well-known fact that life insurance customers are taken for a ride by agents who prefer to sell only those products in which commissions are higher.

Then there8217;s the Rs 14,000-crore general insurance sector. Private and public insurers are issuing policies where over 95 per cent of the risks and premium are transferred to re-insurers oveseas. When the sector was opened up in the mid-1990s, the government had given an assurance that levels of premium retention, then at over 90 per cent, would be maintained. No measure is being taken to increase this retention.

8216;This system8217;s functioning quite well8217;
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