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This is an archive article published on January 21, 2024

New thaw: Taliban envoy is Republic Day guest in Abu Dhabi

Badruddin Haqqani, one of the sons of Jalaluddin Haqqani, was appointed Ambassador in October 2023. His brother, Sirajuddin Haqqani, is the Interior Minister of Afghanistan.

The Indian Embassy in United Arab Emirates (UAE). (Photo: indembassyuae.gov.in/)The Indian Embassy in United Arab Emirates (UAE). (Photo: indembassyuae.gov.in/)

The Indian Embassy in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) has invited Taliban’s envoy, Badruddin Haqqani, for the Republic Day celebrations in Abu Dhabi.

Badruddin Haqqani, one of the sons of Jalaluddin Haqqani, was appointed Ambassador in October 2023. His brother, Sirajuddin Haqqani, is the Interior Minister of Afghanistan.

Among the prominent leaders of the Taliban, the Haqqani network was involved in several terror attacks, including on the Indian Embassy in Kabul in 2008.

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A copy of the invitation, issued in the name of Indian Ambassador to UAE Sunjay Sudhir, was tweeted by Afghan journalist Bilal Sarwary, who is now based outside of Afghanistan. The Indian Express verified the invite.

New Delhi’s view is that the Indian government has been engaging with the Taliban ever since it sent a technical team and reopened the Indian Embassy in Kabul. So the invitation to Badruddin Haqqani is in sync with that approach, sources said.

Sources said the invitation was addressed to the envoy of the “Islamic Republic of Afghanistan”. The Taliban represents itself as the “Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan”; the “Islamic Republic of Afghanistan” was represented by erstwhile President Ashraf Ghani.

Treading carefully on the issue, India has been engaging with the Taliban in Kabul, but has not yet granted diplomatic recognition to the Taliban regime.

The Indian government is following the same template as the  international community – they engage with the Taliban, but have not granted them official recognition as per the UN.

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With Afghanistan’s Consuls General in Mumbai and Hyderabad declaring in November last year that they would keep the Afghan Embassy in New Delhi open and functional – its closure was announced by Farid Mamundzay, the ousted government’s Ambassador to India, who called the Consuls General representatives of the Taliban – the Indian government, it is learnt, is looking at three broad indicators that do not, in any way, amount to de facto recognition of the Taliban regime by India.

First, the new leadership team will continue to hoist the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan tricolour flag, and not the Taliban white flag with the Shahada inscription in black in the centre.

Second, the Embassy will continue to use the old nomenclature – the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan, instead of the Taliban’s Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan.

Third, new diplomats from the Taliban regime will not be sent to be part of the Afghan Embassy in Delhi or the consulates in Mumbai and Hyderabad.

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India’s red-lines are learnt to have been conveyed to the new leadership team, and the Afghan Consuls General have assured officials in the Ministry of External Affairs that they will abide by these rules.

India has been treading carefully, not labelling them as Taliban representatives if they adhere to these commitments.

Shubhajit Roy, Diplomatic Editor at The Indian Express, has been a journalist for more than 25 years now. Roy joined The Indian Express in October 2003 and has been reporting on foreign affairs for more than 17 years now. Based in Delhi, he has also led the National government and political bureau at The Indian Express in Delhi — a team of reporters who cover the national government and politics for the newspaper. He has got the Ramnath Goenka Journalism award for Excellence in Journalism ‘2016. He got this award for his coverage of the Holey Bakery attack in Dhaka and its aftermath. He also got the IIMCAA Award for the Journalist of the Year, 2022, (Jury’s special mention) for his coverage of the fall of Kabul in August 2021 — he was one of the few Indian journalists in Kabul and the only mainstream newspaper to have covered the Taliban’s capture of power in mid-August, 2021. ... Read More

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