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This is an archive article published on March 28, 2024

Hours after summons, US again flags due process in Arvind Kejriwal, Congress cases

Earlier in the day, the MEA summoned senior US diplomat Gloria Berbena, who heads the public affairs section at the US Embassy, days after summoning the German deputy chief of mission, Georg Enzweiler, to lodge a strong protest against the German Foreign Ministry's remarks on Kejriwal’s arrest.

Hours after summons, US again flags due process in Kejriwal, Congress casesSenior US diplomat Gloria Berbena leaves South Block after being summoned by the MEA on Wednesday. (ANI)

Hours after India summoned a senior US diplomat on Wednesday and objected to the State Department’s remarks on Delhi Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal’s arrest, the US reiterated that it “follows these actions closely” and “encourages fair, transparent, timely legal processes”.

“We continue to follow these actions closely, including the arrest of Delhi CM Arvind Kejriwal. We are also aware of the Congress party’s allegations that tax authorities have frozen some of their bank accounts in a manner that will make it challenging to effectively campaign in the upcoming elections. And we encourage fair, transparent and timely legal processes for each of these issues,” the US State Department spokesperson, Matthew Miller, said.

He was responding to a question on India summoning the US diplomat over comments on Kejriwal’s arrest, and the recent political turmoil, including the freezing of the Congress’s bank account and Amnesty International’s statement that the crackdown on the Opposition had reached a crisis point ahead of elections.

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“With respect to your first question (summoning of diplomat), I’m not going to talk about any private diplomatic conversations, but of course, what we have said publicly is what I just said from here, that we encourage fair, transparent, timely legal processes. We don’t think anyone should object to that,” he said.

Hours after summons, US again flags due process in Kejriwal, Congress cases Protests have broken out across Delhi over the arrest of CM Arvind Kejriwal. (Express Photo)

Earlier in the day, the MEA summoned senior US diplomat Gloria Berbena, who heads the public affairs section at the US Embassy, days after summoning the German deputy chief of mission, Georg Enzweiler, to lodge a strong protest against the German Foreign Ministry’s remarks on Kejriwal’s arrest.

On Wednesday, the German Foreign Ministry spokesperson, when asked in Berlin about the summoning of the diplomats, sought to dial down. “It is indeed the case that my colleague took this up here last week. In this respect, I don’t have any updates. But let me say that as you mentioned, the topic was discussed with the Indian side on Saturday and let me also emphasise once again that we – India and Germany – have a great interest in closer cooperation and work together in an atmosphere of trust. As such, I would be reluctant to talk about confidential internal discussions here.”

Explained
Drawing a red-line

THE SUMMONING of Western diplomats — both from countries with which India has strong strategic ties — signals that Delhi will push back on criticism on “domestic issues”. This is an important red-line in the run-up to the elections.

On the other hand, the US statement was a reiteration of the State Department’s earlier comments. On Tuesday, Reuters reported that the US State Department spokesperson, responding to an emailed query, said: “We encourage a fair, transparent and timely legal process for Chief Minister Kejriwal.”

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On Wednesday, the Ministry of External Affairs’ official spokesperson, Randhir Jaiswal, “strongly” objected to the US State Department spokesperson’s remarks “about certain legal proceedings in India”.

“In diplomacy, states are expected to be respectful of the sovereignty and internal affairs of others. This responsibility is even more so in case of fellow democracies. It could otherwise end up setting unhealthy precedents,” he said.

“India’s legal processes are based on an independent judiciary which is committed to objective and timely outcomes. Casting aspersions on that is unwarranted,” he said.

This is the second time in the last two weeks that India hit back at the US. Responding to criticism from Washington on the Citizenship (Amendment) Act (CAA), Delhi had said on March 15 that it was an “internal matter”. Saying that the CAA “supports human rights”, the MEA spokesperson had said: “As regards the US State Department’s statement on the implementation of CAA, we are of the view that it is misplaced, misinformed and unwarranted.”

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On Kejriwal’s arrest, India had immediately summoned the German deputy chief of mission, Georg Enzweiler, on Saturday, after the German Foreign Ministry said it had “taken note” of the development and hoped that the standards relating to independence of judiciary and basic democratic principles would be applied.

This was the third face-off between the German Foreign Ministry and the MEA in the last three years over judicial actions against India’s Opposition leaders and civil society.

Shubhajit Roy, Diplomatic Editor at The Indian Express, has been a journalist for more than 25 years now. Roy joined The Indian Express in October 2003 and has been reporting on foreign affairs for more than 17 years now. Based in Delhi, he has also led the National government and political bureau at The Indian Express in Delhi — a team of reporters who cover the national government and politics for the newspaper. He has got the Ramnath Goenka Journalism award for Excellence in Journalism ‘2016. He got this award for his coverage of the Holey Bakery attack in Dhaka and its aftermath. He also got the IIMCAA Award for the Journalist of the Year, 2022, (Jury’s special mention) for his coverage of the fall of Kabul in August 2021 — he was one of the few Indian journalists in Kabul and the only mainstream newspaper to have covered the Taliban’s capture of power in mid-August, 2021. ... Read More

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