This is an archive article published on December 6, 2023
Debate on Article 370: Modi ensured nation has ‘one flag, one Constitution’, says Amit Shah
Asserting that ‘one flag, one PM and one Constitution’ for the entire country was the correct position, Shah wondered how there could be two PMs in one country.
Written by Vikas Pathak
New Delhi | Updated: December 6, 2023 07:46 AM IST
3 min read
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Union Home Minister Amit Shah speaks in the Lok Sabha on Tuesday. PTI
The debate on two Bills pertaining to Jammu and Kashmir in the Lok Sabha on Tuesday turned into a debate on the abrogation of Article 370, with the government defending and the Opposition questioning the move.
When TMC MP Sougata Roy said the government revoked Article 370 just to fulfil Jana Sangh founder Syama Prasad Mookerjee’s ‘political demand’ that one nation could not have two flags, two Prime Ministers and two Constitutions without considering the will of Kashmiri people, Home Minister Amit Shah said what happened under previous regimes was wrong.
Asserting that ‘one flag, one PM and one Constitution’ for the entire country was the correct position, Shah wondered how there could be two PMs in one country. “Whoever did it was wrong. Narendra Modi corrected it. Your approval or disapproval does not matter. The entire country wanted it. It isn’t a political slogan. We were saying since 1950 that there has to be one flag, one Constitution and one PM in one country and we have done it.”
Union Minister Piyush Goyal said while Roy recalled Syama Prasad Mookerjee, he did not recall his sacrifice. Mookerjee had died under arrest in J&K after he had entered the state by road without a permit. Union Information and Broadcasting Minister Anurag Thakur said while stones were hurled at the security forces earlier in Kashmir, the same was not happening now.
Congress leader Manish Tiwari claimed that while the Constitution under Article 3 permits the reorganisation of a state or entering its boundaries and name, it did not permit Parliament to convert a state into a Union Territory. He added that Parliament had to consult the state legislatures even while altering the boundaries of a state, but there was no legislature in place in J&K at that time.
Tiwari said when the proclamation imposing President’s Rule in J&K in 2018 was issued, it revoked the proviso 1 and 2 to Article 3 that permits Parliament to alter the boundaries of a state. Tiwari was suggesting that this was done so that the state may be turned into a UT without consulting the state legislature.
At this, Shah said all proclamations for President’s Rule issued by Congress governments had revoked these provisons to Article 3, because without doing so the state’s Budget cannot be passed. Tiwari said provisos 1 and 2 of Article 3 had nothing to do with the Budget but were only about how states could be reorganised.
Vikas Pathak is deputy associate editor with The Indian Express and writes on national politics. He has over 17 years of experience, and has worked earlier with The Hindustan Times and The Hindu, among other publications. He has covered the national BJP, some key central ministries and Parliament for years, and has covered the 2009 and 2019 Lok Sabha polls and many state assembly polls. He has interviewed many Union ministers and Chief Ministers.
Vikas has taught as a full-time faculty member at Asian College of Journalism, Chennai; Symbiosis International University, Pune; Jio Institute, Navi Mumbai; and as a guest professor at Indian Institute of Mass Communication, New Delhi.
Vikas has authored a book, Contesting Nationalisms: Hinduism, Secularism and Untouchability in Colonial Punjab (Primus, 2018), which has been widely reviewed by top academic journals and leading newspapers.
He did his PhD, M Phil and MA from JNU, New Delhi, was Student of the Year (2005-06) at ACJ and gold medalist from University Rajasthan College in Jaipur in graduation. He has been invited to top academic institutions like JNU, St Stephen’s College, Delhi, and IIT Delhi as a guest speaker/panellist. ... Read More