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This is an archive article published on May 15, 2024

More transgenders stepped out to cast their votes this time in Pune district

Pune Lok Sabha seat saw the highest voting with 89 of the 324 registered transgender voters exercising their rights this time.

Pune voting Lok Sabha electionsThe State Election Commission had undertaken special drives to ensure transgender individuals are included in the voters’ list. (File/ Express Photo by Pavan Khengre)

Among the many data points in the final voting figures for the four Lok Sabha constituencies of Pune, Baramati, Maval and Shirur, the increased participation of transgender voters is worth mentioning. All four constituencies have reported minimum of 5 to 8 times voting by transgenders as compared to the polling in 2019.

Pune Lok Sabha seat saw the highest voting with 89 of the 324 registered transgender voters exercising their rights this time. In 2019, just 12 transgender persons had voted. By far, Maval saw the highest increase with 46 of the 173 registered transgender voters voting this year as against just 5 of them voting in 2019. Baramati saw 19 of the 116 transgender voters exercising their right which in 2019 was just three. Shirur also saw a healthy increase from five in 2019 to 33 this year. Shirur had a total of 203 registered transgender voters eligible to vote in 2019.

The State Election Commission had undertaken special drives to ensure transgender individuals are included in the voters’ list.

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Anil Ukrande from Yutak LGBTQIA Trust said last June, Shrikant Deshpande, the then CEO of Maharashtra, had worked closely with them to increase the inclusion of transgender persons in the electoral rolls. Given that many transgender persons do not have enough documentation, the CEO office has allowed on-spot registration and also taken innovative means to get them registered. The community has the traditional Guru-chela system and the declaration of the Guru was taken as enough proof to issue them a voter id card. This has resulted in an overall increase in the number of transgender voters in the list. However, many transgender individuals have preferred to register themselves as female. So the actual number of those who voted would be higher than the reflected in the numbers.

“Nearly two months before elections, we took to social media to encourage transgender voters to vote–we told them that voting would allow them to be part of the system and fight for their rights,” Ukrande said. Sonali Dalvi, a transwoman and an activist said she went from home-to-home to impress on the trans individuals to vote. “Voting is a right which Dr Babasaheb Ambedkar has given us and we must exercise it. This was my message to the community, “she said.

At MIST LGBTQ Foundation, founder Shyam Konnur and others had taken to word of mouth publicity to ensure voting increases in the community. “Many trans individuals drop by our office and we impressed upon them the importance of voting. Quite a few of them were first time voters and thus were very excited,” he said.

Partha Sarathi Biwas is an Assistant Editor with The Indian Express with 10+ years of experience in reporting on Agriculture, Commodities and Developmental issues. He has been with The Indian Express since 2011 and earlier worked with DNA. Partha's report about Farmers Producer Companies (FPC) as well long pieces on various agricultural issues have been cited by various academic publications including those published by the Government of India. He is often invited as a visiting faculty to various schools of journalism to talk about development journalism and rural reporting. In his spare time Partha trains for marathons and has participated in multiple marathons and half marathons. ... Read More


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