Premium

Very few have courage to stand up against astrology today: Mashelkar on Narlikar

In 2008, Narlikar teamed up with the late rationalist Narendra Dabholkar to conduct an experiment testing the validity of astrology.

Jayant-Narlikar-Memorial-lecture-astrology

Dr Mashelkar virtually addresses Pune International Centre’s Dr Jayant Narlikar Memorial lecture. (Express Photo)

SCIENTIST DR Raghunath Mashelkar recalled how astrophysicist Jayant Narlikar had the “courage to stand up against pseudosciences like astrology”, while noting that “many could not do the same today”. Speaking virtually at a tribute event at the Pune International Centre on Saturday, Mashelkar said, “He fought pseudoscience with reason, not with ridicule. And he stood up. I remember that I was in Delhi at that period of time, there was an effort to introduce astrology courses. And he was the first one to stand up and say astrology is not science. He had the courage to do that. We have very few people today who have the courage to do that. I don’t want to elaborate on that.”

Narlikar’s experiment with Dabholkar

In 2008, Narlikar teamed up with the late rationalist Narendra Dabholkar to conduct an experiment testing the validity of astrology. Published in scientific journal Current Science volume 96 in March 2009 titled ‘A statistical test of astrology’, the experiment invited astrologers to predict the mental capabilities of a set of 40 students based on their birth charts or kundalis. This set of 40 would be randomly drawn from a total set of 200 students. Half of these students were ‘intellectually bright’ in their schools while the other half were not.

Also Read | How renowned cosmologist Jayant Narlikar helped build the steady-state theory of the universe

Out of all the astrologers who participated in the experiment, the best performance was 24 out of 40 correct answers while the average correct answer per sample was 17.5. These numbers were below the minimum threshold for success statistically calculated to be 28 correct answers.

Mashelkar added that Narlikar invited pride in ancient Indian astronomy, showing how our scientific heritage is both rich and relevant. Narlikar’s death on May 20 led to an outpour of tributes from scientists, citizens, and politicians from across the country. One of the most popular and accomplished scientists from India, Narlikar was the founding director of Inter-University Centre for Astronomy and Astrophysics.

Soham Shah

Soham Shah is a Correspondent with The Indian Express, based in Pune. A journalism graduate with a background in fact-checking, he brings a meticulous and research-oriented approach to his current reporting. Professional Background Role: Correspondent coverig education and city affairs in Pune. Specialization: His primary beat is education, but he also maintains a strong focus on civic issues, public health, human rights, and state politics. Key Strength: Soham focuses on data-driven reporting on school and college education, government reports, and public infrastructure. Recent Notable Articles (Late 2025) His late 2025 work highlights a transition from education-centric reporting to hard-hitting investigative and human-rights stories: 1. Investigations & Governance "Express Impact: Mother's name now a must to download birth certificate from PMC site" (Dec 20, 2025): Reporting on a significant policy change by the Pune Municipal Corporation (PMC) following his earlier reports on gender inclusivity in administrative documents. "44-Acre Mahar Land Controversy: In June, Pune official sought land eviction at Pawar son firm behest" (Nov 9, 2025): An investigative piece on real estate irregularities involving high-profile political families. 2. Education & Campus Life Faculty crisis at SPPU hits research, admin work: 62% of govt-sanctioned posts vacant, over 75% in many depts (Sept 12, 2025): An investigative piece on professor vacancies at Savitribai Phule Pune University. "Maharashtra’s controversial third language policy: Why National Curriculum Framework recommends a third language from Class 6" (July 2): This detailed piece unpacks reasons behind why the state's move to introduce a third language from class 1 was controversial. "Decline in number of schools, teachers in Maharashtra but student enrolment up: Report" (Jan 2025): Analyzing discrepancies in the state's education data despite rising student numbers. 3. Human Rights & Social Issues "Aanchal Mamidawar was brave after her family killed her boyfriend" (Dec 17, 2025): A deeply personal and hard-hitting opinion piece/column on the "crime of love" and honor killings in modern India. "'People disrespect the disabled': Meet the man who has become face of racist attacks on Indians" (Nov 29, 2025): A profile of a Pune resident with severe physical deformities who became the target of global online harassment, highlighting issues of disability and cyber-bullying. Signature Style Soham is known for his civil-liberties lens. His reporting frequently champions the rights of the marginalized—whether it's students fighting for campus democracy, victims of regressive social practices, or residents struggling with crumbling urban infrastructure (as seen in his "Breathless Pune" contributions). He is adept at linking hyper-local Pune issues to larger national conversations about law and liberty. X (Twitter): @SohamShah07 ... Read More

Click here to join Express Pune WhatsApp channel and get a curated list of our stories