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This is an archive article published on March 6, 2011

Census over,time to compile data

The Indian government’s grand,once-in-a-decade,Census exercise wound up its most crucial phase of enumeration

The Indian government’s grand,once-in-a-decade,Census exercise wound up its most crucial phase of enumeration on Saturday evening. Thousands of enumerators,entrusted with the task of counting the population,will now sit down and tally the records that they have gathered.

In Delhi,enumerators have been advised to deliver the provision numbers to the Census Commissioner’s Office no later than March 8. “The provisional numbers will include the total population count of the city,the population count of 0-6 year olds,and the literacy numbers. This provisional data will be released to the public by the end of March,” said Varsha Joshi,Director,Census Operations for Delhi. The Census office will get cracking on the entire data set and begin releasing individual reports starting August.

While the total population count is what the Census is best known for,it will also shed light on various other socio-economic aspects of the country’s population. In Delhi,the female population report will be looked at in detail,as based on the 2001 Census report all nine districts in Delhi were declared gender critical. The child sex ration,which stood at 868 females for every 1,000 males in Delhi,was particularly shocking compared to the national average of 927 females for every 1,000 males. The 2011 Census data will reveal whether several of the Delhi government’s schemes such as the Ladli scheme have managed to narrow that gap in gender ratios.

In Delhi 30,000 enumerators,teachers and principals of government-run schools,worked for the last several months collecting data in two phases — a house listing survey and a population count. “The Department of Education,Delhi,as well as the MCD’s Education department supported our efforts and made available a large workforce without whom an exercise of this scope would have been impossible,”Joshi said.

One of the biggest challenges for the enumerators in Delhi,other than very stringent deadlines,was the fact that landlords restricted access to their tenants. “Till the very last day,we struggled to explain to landlords that the Census does not endanger the nature of their property in any way,” Joshi added.

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