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This is an archive article published on October 30, 2023

Sikkim project destroyed by flood may receive only a part of insurance claim

The 1,200 MW project is run by Sikkim Urja Ltd (formerly Teesta Urja), which is 60 per cent owned by Sikkim Power Investment Corporation Ltd (SPICL). Asian Genco TUL Pte Ltd owns 30.16 per cent stake in the company.

sikkim floodsThe Chungthang dam of the Sikkim Urja Ltd project was washed away on Oct 3. (File Photo)
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Sikkim project destroyed by flood may receive only a part of insurance claim
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Teesta Stage III Hydro power project of Sikkim, which was completely washed away by the glacial lake outburst flood, earlier this month is unlikely to get the full insurance claim as global reinsurers and state-owned GIC Re have said they can only pay up to Rs 500 crore as claims.

The 1,200 MW project is run by Sikkim Urja Ltd (formerly Teesta Urja), which is 60 per cent owned by Sikkim Power Investment Corporation Ltd (SPICL). Asian Genco TUL Pte Ltd owns 30.16 per cent stake in the company. Iffco-Tokio General Insurance is the lead insurer of the project with a consortium of insurers. The project was insured with a sum assured of Rs 12,000 crore, but reinsurers said the payout will be restricted to Rs 500 crore due to GLOF conditions. “We will go by the rules and the insurance contract that Sikkim Urja has signed with reinsurers. The contract clearly says in case the project is damaged by (GLOF), the claims will be limited to Rs 500 crore. The company has paid their premium accordingly,” said an official of a reinsurance company.

According to Sikkim Urja’s annual report for FY22, the present outstanding long- term loan (as of August 31, 2022) was Rs 8,007.84 crore. “During the last one year ending August 31, 2022 the company prepaid Rs 2,043.33 crore out of its surplus cashflows/ internal accruals (including Rs 543.33 crore towards RBI COVID-19 regulatory package) over and above the regular repayment dues against long term loan,” it said.

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The outstanding long-term debt of the company was structured taken out/refinanced by REC Ltd and Power Finance Corporation Ltd in December 2019. It remains to be seen how the firm will repay the debt with production severely affected.

Reinsurers said they would have paid the entire sum assured if an earthquake had destroyed the project. The flood that originated in the South Lhonak Lake in North Sikkim on October 3 submerged the hydropower project and washed away the 60m tall Chungthang dam.

Reinsurers are yet to receive a former claim request from the company. “We have been intimated by the primary insurers led by IFFCO Tokio General Insurance about the present state of affairs of Teesta Hydro project, following its total destruction, though details of the claims have not been filed with us yet,’’ said a senior official of a foreign reinsurance company.

Iffco-Tokio and Sikkim Urja did not respond to mails. GIC Re has a total exposure of Rs 500 crore for the project and shares the risks with other reinsurers including Swiss Re and Munich Re. GIC Re also has further reinsured it and in case of claim outgo, its balance sheet is protected.

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It may not be easy to settle this kind of claim and the entire thing may land up with the regulator IRDAI or in the courts before any claims are settled by the reinsurers. “One has to remember the fact that it is a government of Sikkim project and built on borrowings from the banks. The Sikkim government will not remain silent on technical reasons. The situation is worth watching and set precedents for the future,” an observer said.

Earlier this month, insurance regulator IRDAI had asked insurers to speed up the claim settlement process in Sikkim. “We are ready to handle the situation. Let us see how things are unfolding,” said a reinsurance official. As the project is majorly reinsured, it will be reinsurers and not primary insurers who suffer much losses.
The project was commissioned in February 2017.

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