Karnataka: Veerashaiva seers threaten agitation if state recommends minority status for Lingayats

The demand for a separate religion tag could have a major bearing on the upcoming Assembly election in Karnataka since the Lingayats account for nearly 17 per cent of the state’s population. The two major factions of the community are Veerashaivas and those who want to be known only as Lingayats — followers of 12th century saint Basavanna.

A state cabinet meeting was scheduled to take up the issue on March 14, but it was cancelled after differences cropped up between ministers from the Lingayat and Veerashaiva factions. While a group of Lingayat ministers in the Congress government has been at the forefront of the movement to seek a separate religion tag, another group from the Veerashaiva faction are opposed to giving the tag to Lingayats alone. If recognised as a minority religion, the Lingayats will be able to avail benefits under section 25, 28, 29 and 30 of the Constitution, say community leaders.

A seven-member panel was constituted by Karnataka State Minorities Commission to study the demand for a separate religion status. The panel, headed by retired high court judge H N Nagamohan Das, recently asked the state to recommend to the Centre separate religion status for the community. The panel said, “Lingayats in Karnataka may be considered a religious minority. Veerashaivas, who consider Basavanna dharma guru, believe in vachanas as sacred text and wear Ishta Linga may be considered as Lingayats”.

The BJP has accused the Congress of attempting to divide the community for electoral gains, with BJP president Amit Shah calling the demand for a separate religion status a political game being played by the Congress. BJP leaders have not attended meetings of the Lingayat community demanding separation from the Hindu religion. However, the current BJP state president and the party’s CM candidate for the upcoming state polls, B S Yeddyurappa, was a signatory to the demand in 2013 when he had floated his own party, the KJP, after briefly parting ways with the BJP.