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EXPLAINED CLIMATE NEWS

Uttarakhand floods, Uttarakhand flash floods, Uttarakhand landslides, Uttarakhand, Uttarakhand Govt, Dehradun, Climate change, Indian express explained, explained news, current affairs

Topography, climate change: Behind the heavy rain in Uttarakhand, HimachalSubscriber Only

September 17, 2025 17:11 IST

Extreme rainfall or cloudbursts have led to landslides, mudslides, flash floods, and swollen riverbanks, resulting in large-scale destruction, loss of life, and communication disruptions.

heatwaves

Carbon emissions from fossil fuel companies linked to numerous deadly heatwaves: What a new study says

September 16, 2025 19:35 IST

The study analysed 213 heatwaves that occurred worldwide between 2000 and 2023. It showed that due to global warming, heatwaves between 2000 and 2009 became about 20 times more likely, and about 200 times more likely between 2010 and 2019

AMOC

Collapse of critical Atlantic current is no longer low-likelihood: What a new study saysSubscriber Only

August 30, 2025 18:45 IST

The analysis has said the tipping point that makes an Atlantic meridional overturning circulation (AMOC) shut down inevitable could be breached within a few decades. However, the collapse of the current itself may not happen until 50 to 100 years later

tropical forests

Deforestation in tropical areas caused 28,000 heat-related deaths a year in the last two decades: What a new study saysSubscriber Only

August 28, 2025 12:33 IST

Tropical forests are some of the most biodiversity-rich environments on the planet. However, in recent decades, these forests have faced large-scale deforestation.

artic

Melting of Arctic sea ice has slowed down. This is not ‘good news’Subscriber Only

August 25, 2025 07:44 IST

Despite the unprecedented increase in global temperatures, the melting of Arctic sea ice has slowed down over the last 20 years, according to a new study. However, scientists say this is only a temporary event, and the melting may resume at a more rapid rate

Mumbai heavy rainfall 2025

Mumbai heavy rainfall 2025: Why city is witnessing wettest August in 5 yearsSubscriber Only

August 19, 2025 19:03 IST

Mumbai IMD weather alert, Mumbai heavy rainfall 2025: In less than a week, Mumbai has surpassed the monthly average quota of rainfall for August. In fact, the rainfall this week is nearly at par with that in the whole of July, generally the city's wettest month. Here's why

Kishtwar flash flood, flash flood, Kishtwar, Kishtwar flood, Jammu & Kashmir flash flood, Extreme weather events in J&K, Indian express explained, explained news, current affairs

Kishtwar flash flood: How climate change has contributed to extreme weather events in J&KSubscriber Only

August 17, 2025 14:58 IST

550 people have been killed in 2,800 extreme weather events in J&K from 2010-22. Disasters like the flash flood in Kishtwar have been driven by rising temperatures, changes in the nature of western disturbances

jellyfish

The spineless foe of nuclear power plants: How jellyfish disrupt these facilitiesSubscriber Only

August 13, 2025 17:07 IST

Since at least the 1990s, nuclear power plants across the world have been forced to shut down due to jellyfish getting clogged in their cooling system. Such incidents are now on the rise as climate change and marine pollution have increased the jellyfish population.

flash floods

Dharali disaster: the complex, uncertain relationship between extreme rain, landslides & flash floodsSubscriber Only

August 9, 2025 13:11 IST

Not all cloudburst-like events result in a flash flood or a disaster. And not all flash floods are triggered by an intense spell of rain. The Uttarkashi incident demonstrates the rising risk of disasters in ecologically fragile regions, and the increasing uncertainty around their occurrence. This makes the task of installing early warning systems and taking mitigation measures even more difficult.

uttarkashi glacial lake bursts

How to reduce risks from glacial lake bursts and carry out effective rescue operationsSubscriber Only

August 8, 2025 13:11 IST

The Dharali flash flood in Uttarkashi could have been caused by a phenomenon known as GLOF. Five years ago, a document prepared by the NDMA had identified this risk in the Himalayas, and laid down detailed guidelines on ways to anticipate and deal with GLOF emergencies. Here’s what it said.

Uttarkashi flash floods, Dharali village cloud burst, disaster response Uttarkashi, Army rescue operation Uttarkashi, Uttarkashi property damage, debris slide Uttarkashi, human loss Uttarkashi floods, Uttarkashi tourism impact, Harshil village flooding, emergency response Uttarkashi

What caused Uttarkashi flash floods: Heavy rainfall, rugged topographySubscriber Only

August 6, 2025 13:07 IST

Uttarkashi flash floods 2025 explained: The primary reason is the topography of the area, where heavy rainfall often results in landslides, sending mud and concrete into the rivers.

coal

Increase in coal production capacity dipped in 2024: What does it mean for net-zero targets?Subscriber Only

August 2, 2025 16:25 IST

Last year, the amount of production capacity that came online stood at 105 mtpa — a 46% decline from 2023, when the amount was 193 mtpa. In fact, the 2024 increase was the smallest production capacity increase in a decade

The day after Cyclone Phailin hit Chatrapur in Ganjam district, Odisha in 2013. (Partha Paul)

Why the ICJ’s advisory opinion on climate change opens the window for a new, restorative vision of environmental law in IndiaSubscriber Only

August 1, 2025 19:12 IST

A profound thread runs through the judgment and the separate opinion of one of the judges: that biodiversity is not merely a passive victim of climate change but a legal and ecological actor in its own right. This vision carries powerful seeds of change in our collective future

Kyoto

What the ICJ ruling means for the Kyoto ProtocolSubscriber Only

August 1, 2025 18:58 IST

After the Paris Agreement came into effect in 2016, it was understood that the 1997 Kyoto Protocol had lost its legal relevance. However, the ICJ has now said that the treaty remains valid, and countries have to comply with its provisions

earthquake tsunami

Why Kamchatka in Russia is especially vulnerable to massive earthquakesSubscriber Only

July 30, 2025 13:36 IST

Kamchatka Earthquake News: The July 30 earthquake occurred due to tensions along the subduction faultline between the Pacific and the Okhotsk tectonic plates. The area is part of the Ring of Fire, a zone of earthquakes and volcanoes. Here’s the background you need to know.

flash foods

How flash floods are affecting IndiaSubscriber Only

July 29, 2025 15:59 IST

Flash floods lead to the death of more than 5,000 people annually in India. With soaring global temperatures, they are expected to increase in frequency and become more intense. A study has put the spotlight on areas that are most vulnerable to flash floods, and how authorities can limit their impact

Renewable energy sources

Why increasing renewable energy alone can’t solve climate crisisSubscriber Only

July 26, 2025 17:29 IST

In recent years, the world has witnessed a boom in the growth of renewable energy capacity. However, this has not reduced the use of fossil fuels, which has led to an unabated rise of greenhouse gas emissions.

International Court of Justice, ICJ ruling on climate change, climate change, 1997 Kyoto Protocol, 2015 Paris Agreement, Indian express explained, explained news, current affairs

Why ICJ ruling on climate change is significantSubscriber Only

July 25, 2025 07:05 IST

The court has held that countries are under a legal obligation to take steps to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. The ruling is not binding — but it could move the needle on international climate action

electricity generation capacity

India reaches key climate goal 5 years ahead of target: The full picture, explainedSubscriber Only

July 24, 2025 12:52 IST

Less than 22 per cent of India’s total energy consumption is done in the form of electricity. The rest happens through direct burning of fossil fuels such as oil, coal and gas

cbam

What is the European Union’s CBAM, and why has BRICS condemned and rejected it?Subscriber Only

July 9, 2025 16:46 IST

Europe’s carbon border tax is an import duty on a product manufactured in a country that has more lax climate rules than the EU. The ostensible purpose is to check ‘carbon leakage’, but the tax makes items like steel or cement manufactured in countries like India more expensive, and thus less competitive, in European markets.

Reforming UNFCCC process

Why the UNFCCC process must be reformedSubscriber Only

July 9, 2025 14:16 IST

In recent years, climate negotiations have failed to achieve sufficient progress in tackling climate change and its impact. Several ideas have been proposed to reform these talks but it’s unlikely that they will be implemented

volcano

How melting glaciers can lead to more volcanic eruptionsSubscriber Only

July 9, 2025 04:08 IST

Sustained volcanic eruptions can release large amounts of greenhouse gases, including carbon dioxide and methane, which could further heat the planet

FLASH FLOODS TEXAS

Climate change, inadequate warning systems & hilly terrain: What led to the deadly floods in TexasSubscriber Only

July 7, 2025 19:57 IST

The latest flash floods have been far more deadly than the ones seen in recent decades. That is because of two primary reasons, the warming climate and inadequate warning systems.

Kashmir heat, Kashmir

What is behind the record-breaking heat in KashmirSubscriber Only

July 8, 2025 06:47 IST

After the hottest June in nearly 50 years in Kashmir, both Srinagar and the resort town of Pahalgam recently witnessed record-high temperatures. What is causing this?

heatwave

How extreme heat has become Europe’s new climate realitySubscriber Only

July 5, 2025 19:34 IST

Europe is the fastest-warming continent as it is witnessing an average temperature rise of around 0.5 degrees Celsius per decade compared to 0.2 degrees Celsius globally.

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