For more than a decade,the world has been undergoing its third great power shift,as Americas dominance shrinks. If this new world requires a new thinking,then it is imperative for the interpreters of this world to not pick sides,but explain,as accurately and impartially as possible,the realities on the ground. Fareed Zakaria has been doing precisely that since he took over as editor of Newsweek International in 2000.
Now editor-at-large and columnist with Time magazine,a position he has held since 2010,Zakaria is the guest on Monday night at the Express Adda in New Delhi.
The Adda is a series of conversations with people at the centre of change,and has earlier hosted Financial Times commentator Martin Wolf,New York Times columnist Thomas L Friedman,actors Shah Rukh Khan and Vidya Balan,and politician Arun Jaitley. Zakaria will be in conversation with Shekhar Gupta,Editor-in-Chief of The Indian Express and Contributing Editor C Raja Mohan.
Long before the Arab Spring,in his 2003 book The Future of Freedom,Zakaria had diagnosed the problems of illiberal democracy,which implement electoral mechanisms without fundamental safeguards for freedom,unlike liberal Western democracies where universal suffrage followed liberal constitutionalism and the rule of law,making the vote count.
Zakarias analysis is remarkably insightful in understanding the democratisation of the Arab world and the Arab Spring. In a Newsweek cover called Why They Hate US after 9/11,Zakaria had claimed that a more open Arab society would generate the dynamism needed to modernise Islam.
With his book The Post-American World (2008),Zakaria came to the forefront of defining the world we inhabit now. America is in political decline and its global role is shrinking. The rise of the rest,in other words,the growth of China,India,Brazil,etc,is the narrative that will shape the future. In an expanded and updated edition following the 2008 financial crisis,Zakaria argues the US needs to abandon its assumptions about its dominant role and instead become an honest global broker.
Born in Mumbai in 1964,Zakaria received his doctorate from Harvard University,where he was taught by the late Samuel P Huntington. In 2010,the government of India had honoured Zakaria with the Padma Bhushan for his contribution to journalism.
Counted among the 100 top public intellectuals in the world by Foreign Policy and Prospect in 2007,Zakaria is respected,read and heard because of his celebrated refusal to be pigeonholed into an ideological position,and his willingness to change his theories in the light of facts,as he did over the Iraq war,which he had initially supported but later came to criticise.
Fareed Zakaria GPS,Zakarias foreign affairs programme on CNN,conducts interviews with newsmakers,world leaders and experts and provides comprehensive analyses of events around the world.
Last December,Fareed Zakaria GPS focused on deteriorating global perceptions of India. Has India become the broken BRIC,with its growth dipping below 7 per cent and the rupee struggling as the worst-performing Asian currency? Indias private sector remains the most dynamic among the emerging markets,but it has a government that simply doesnt work,he said. If New Delhi doesnt get its act together,the I in BRIC might come to stand for Indonesia.
At the Express Adda,Zakaria can be expected to explain and offer his insights into all these essential and existential questions before India and the world.