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This is an archive article published on June 8, 2024

In Chhattisgarh’s two key tribal LS seats, how BSP, CPI, smaller outfits dented Congress

After Congress accuses BSP of cutting votes, Mayawati-led party hits back at both Congress and BJP.

bahujan samaj party, Lok Sabha Election Results 2024, Lok Sabha Elections 2024, Communist Party of India (CPI), Chhattisgarh, congress, Indian express news, current affairsPolling officials carrying the Electronic Voting Machines (EVM) and other election material leave from a distribution center for their respective polling booths, on the eve of the seventh and last phase of the Lok Sabha elections, in Varanasi. (PTI Photo)

The Bahujan Samaj Party (BSP), the Communist Party of India (CPI), and tribal parties Hamar Raj and Sarva Adi Dal, which were established last year and contested their first Lok Sabha elections, polled more votes than the BJP’s victory margins BJP over the Congress in the tribal reserved seats of Kanker and Bastar in Chhattisgarh.

After losing Kanker to the BJP in 2019 by 6,914 votes, the Congress renominated its candidate Biresh Thakur for a second time but he lost to the new candidate, Bhojraj Nag, by just 1,884 votes this time. Kanker had always seen a bipolar contest between the Congress and the BJP but the BSP has played spoilsport both times by polling more votes than the victory margin. In 2019, BSP got 10,124 votes and in the latest election, it polled 11,170 votes.

The Hamar Raj and the Sarva Adi Dal also polled more votes than the victory margin. Hamar Raj party led by former Union Minister Arvind Netam, who was earlier with the Congress — along with his wife held the same seat five times from 1980 to 1998 — got 5,009 votes. The Sarva Adi Dal, a party formed by Chhattisgarh Christian Forum president Arun Panalal that was vocal against violence on Christian tribals polled 8,949 votes.

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Bastar

In Bastar, NOTA was the third-most chosen option with 36,758 people opting for it. The NOTA’s share of the total valid votes polled was 3.65%, down from 4.56% in 2019.

Meanwhile, the CPI and the BSP together polled more votes — CPI polled 35,887 votes and the BSP 19,647 — than the 55,245-vote victory margin of the BJP’s Mahesh Kashyap. He defeated former minister Kawasi Lakhma of the Congress.

The vote share of the BJP shot up from 39.79 % in 2019 to 45.5% in 2024, while for Congress whose candidate Deepak Baij won the seat in 2019 the vote share fell from 44.05 % to 40.02%.

Taking a dig at BSP and CPI, Congress state communications chief Sushil Anand Shukla said, “In Chhattisgarh politics, BSP’s role is of cutting votes which has hurt the Congress. The BSP has no ethics left. It fields candidates that suit the BJP and hurts the Congress. Even the CPI despite being part of the INDIA alliance hurt us in Bastar but not by much and analysis is on to understand what went wrong in Bastar.”

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Responding to Shukla, BSP’s state coordinator Omprakash Vajpayee said, “Why doesn’t the Congress end the BJP? Can it do that? It is just setting a narrative that we eat into its votes. Is there any democracy left in this country? These parties keep winning using money and muscle power. The two parties have been in power for generations but can they show me even one village in Chhattisgarh which has all the basic facilities? We are fighting for our rights and when people in future will find an alternative in us.”

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