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Two faces of SIMI

Seven years after the September 9 World Trade Center attacks spelt the first ban for Students Islamic Movement of India...

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Seven years after the September 9 World Trade Center attacks spelt the first ban for Students Islamic Movement of India SIMI, two profiles about the organisation continue to clash 8212; one that of a ghost which 8220;has ceased to exist8221; and the other of a 8220;group of youths and students easily influenced by hard-core Muslim terrorist organisations operating from within the country and abroad8221;. Both profiles came to fore in July 2008 before the Unlawful Activities Prevention Tribunal, comprising Delhi High Court judge, Justice Gita Mittal, set up to decide on the question of a fourth consecutive ban on the SIMI. Probe agencies say Indian Mujahideen, reported to be behind the blasts in Delhi, is a front for SIMI.

The author of the first description about SIMI, Shahid Badar, the organisation8217;s president during the first ban in September 2001, stated on oath before the Tribunal that 8220;SIMI has ceased to exist after the first ban8221;. 8220;SIMI does not endure any illegal or violent activities and has issued strong press statements condemning illegal and violent activities,8221; the organisation says in its affidavit.

But the Home Ministry8217;s take on the SIMI has achieved the fourth ban for the latter in the Supreme Court, followed with an extension till October. The ministry, in its affidavit, describes SIMI as an association which is not only 8220;financially sound8221; but capable of orchestrating frequent trans-border movements of its cadres to partner with international terror outfits like Lashkar-e-Toiba, the architect of the 2005 pre-Diwali blasts in Delhi, Hizb-ul-Mujahideen and the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam.

The bans have not been 8220;effective8221;, admits the ministry, 8220;It SIMI has supporters in the Gulf countries. It has contacts in Pakistan, Afghanistan, Saudi Arabia, Bangladesh and Nepal. Pakistan-based Hizb-ul-Mujahideen and Lashkar-e-Toiba have successfully penetrated into SIMI cadres.8221;

The ministry quotes information by intelligence agencies of 8220;pan-Islamic linkages of ex-SIMI activists with the LTTE cadres in carrying out militant activities in the country8221; during the years of ban.

8220;Its members being students and youths, SIMI is easily influenced by hardcore Muslim terror organisations operating within the country and abroad,8221; describes the ministry. To counter this Badar8217;s version is that SIMI no longer exists. 8220;It is for this reason that there is no office-bearer or member who could represent the organisation in the litigation and I have appeared in the present proceedings on the basis of having been the past president,8221; he says.

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