
Education has been termed as the Necessary Utopia. Every sector of human activity looks towards education to clear the hindrances and bottlenecks which creep in at practically each and every stage of human development due to human infallibility.
In a world besieged by all sorts of differences and violent conflicts, achieving social cohesion and imbibing the spirit of 8216;learning to live together8217; becomes the paramount challenge. The first step is to inculcate, nurture and develop the elusive value and universally felt need for the attitude of 8216;tolerance8217;. Education, once again, is perceived as the most effective means of preventing intolerance.
The erosion of values is a global phenomenon that is of concern to every one. Tolerance, too, is an endangered virtue. Intolerance is a major threat to the initiatives towards peace, progress and prosperity. It destroys developmental efforts. Its presence is evident in religious persecution. The Report of the Commission appointed by UNESCO to visualise the shape of education in 21st century, identifies learning to live together and achieve 8216;social cohesion8217; as the most outstanding objectives of education for the present century. Very rightly, it presents a great challenge before education systems, world-wide.
The battle against intolerance is to be fought throughout one8217;s life. The preparation for this must begin in the classrooms. Group awareness and its significance in life could be imparted in schools by activities and participation in well-designed programmes. Real life situations like floods, drought and disasters often present an opportunity for the young to work together and express a common humanity. These can, in turn, change attitudes and usher in the spirit of tolerance at a mass level. Education, then, is the key.