If hectic infrastructure development activity by China in Tibet made India start a special package to help upgrade roads in the Northeast, a similar situation in Pakistan-Occupied Kashmir (PoK) may bring more roads into Jammu and Kashmir and a host of other states sharing the international border.
The Ministry of Shipping, Road Transport and Highways is planning to reach out to border areas with a network of well-developed roads. The motive, say officials, is to get remote border areas well connected with the mainland. The states that stand to benefit the most from the move are Uttar Pradesh, Himachal Pradesh and Jammu and Kashmir. The project will also make inroads into the neglected border habitations in Gujarat, Bihar, Uttarakhand, Punjab and Rajasthan.
The ministry has recommended this road connectivity project to be incorporated in the Planning Commission’s Border Area Development Programme that focuses on improving educational, health and infrastructure along border areas.
“We are working on a plan to connect small towns near the international border with good roads, ranging from national highways to state roads or even new routes, if necessary. A two-lane upgraded national highway or a good state highway should help connect any important habitation in the states of Uttar Pradesh, Himachal Pradesh and Jammu and Kashmir. We will be focusing on all other states along the international borders. Some areas of the Northeast may also be included in case the N-E special package has left it out,” said a senior official from the ministry.
The ministry will soon identify habitations along the Indo-China, Indo-Nepal and Indo-Pakistan border, falling in the three states. It is already conducting surveys for the same.
The project, added officials, will be a sizable one and developed on the lines of the Special Accelerated Road Development Programme (SARDP) for the Northeast. The SARDP will cover some 2,500 km of roads in the northeastern states with some very crucial border linkages towards Myanmar and Bangladesh.
The ministry has also recently revived plans to construct the Stilwell road that starts from Ledo in Assam into Myanmar and finally opens into China. The ministry also has plans to construct a bridge at Dawki on the Indo-Bangladesh border for improving traffic movement across the border. The SARDP(NE) will soon be extended from 1,300 km it covers right now to 2,500 km.