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This is an archive article published on October 24, 2003

Rudy146;s rocket for pilots146; strikes

Continuing its run of reforms, the Civil Aviation Ministry has taken the first step to make it more difficult for pilots to go on strike. It...

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Continuing its run of reforms, the Civil Aviation Ministry has taken the first step to make it more difficult for pilots to go on strike.

It has written to Labour Minister Sahib Singh Verma proposing that pilots be taken out of the purview of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947. If this happens, it will be illegal for them to go on strike.

Last strike: SARS was the excuse, passengers victims

Sources said the letter cites the recommendations of the Second National Labour Commission. The Commission had recommended that several 8216;8216;better off sections of employees8217;8217; like airline pilots cannot be categorised as ordinary 8216;8216;workmen.8217;8217;

Removing them from this category, sources said, would mean that pilots and their representative bodies like the Indian Commercial Pilots Association8212;which gave a strike call during the SARS scare disrupting air traffic8212;will not be protected under the Act.

In the letter, the Civil Aviation Ministry while not mentioning the emoluments, suggests that 8216;8216;persons holding a valid licence under the Indian Aircraft Rules and engaged in public utility services like air transport may be excluded from the category of workmen.8217;8217;

The Ministry in an earlier note on the same issue had said that the monthly emoluments of pilots and flight engineers ranges from Rs 1,96,000 to Rs. 3,53,000 a month and it8217;s thus inappropriate for pilots to be considered 8216;8216;workmen.8217;8217;

Official sources said the Labour Ministry is likely to take a positive note of the suggestion and recommend the matter to the Law Ministry and then the Cabinet for a final decision.

There is a 1975 Supreme Court judgment which
places pilots in the category of workers and for that reason, sources say, the decision will have to be taken by the Cabinet. It will then require an ammendment to the Act from Parliament. One of the alternatives being considered by the Labour Ministry is to come out with a blanket order8212;also suggested by the Labour Commission8212;that employees with a monthly income over Rs 25,000 be automatically removed from the purview of the Industrial Disputes Act.

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As of now, there is no income limit for those who have been categorised as 8216;8216;workmen.8217;8217; In fact, the Act only places a ceiling of Rs 1,600 per month for those in the 8216;8216;supervisor8217;8217; category. 8220;So, you may be a supervisor drawing far less an income than pilots but still not be given the right to strike. A pilot, on the other hand, may be one of the highest paid and still retain this right. This defeats logic,8217;8217; says an official.

Explaining the issue, a senior Labour Ministry official said being covered by the Act, pilots are protected against retrenchment and can strike work provided they give a six-week notice. Civil Aviation Ministry officials also pointed out that pilots in the recent past have been making demands beyond the usual issues8212;like non-payment of wages and working conditions8212;that concern workmen.

 

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