Gunmen kill five in attack on European tourists in Ethiopia

Austrian,Belgian,German,Hungarian and Italian nationals were among those in the tourist group,Bereket said. Austria’s foreign ministry confirmed that an Austrian man from the province of Upper Austria was among the five dead. However,the Italian news agency ANSA,citing foreign ministry sources,said that no Italians were involved in the attack.

Ethiopian officials could not immediately say with certainty which countries the victims were from.

Ethiopian state television reported on Tuesday that there had been eight tourists in the targeted group,but Austrian Foreign Ministry spokesman Peter Launsky-Tiefenthal said late Tuesday that two groups totaling as many as 22 people may have been attacked,though he said the numbers were not confirmed.

The tourists were visiting a volcanic region in Ethiopia’s northern Afar region,which lies below sea level and is known for its intense heat and picturesque salt flats. The tourists appeared to be traveling with Addis Ababa-based Green Land Tours and Travel,according to three people in Ethiopia’s capital,all of whom asked not to be identified because the information hadn’t yet been made public.

Green Land Tours and Travel offers a 15-day travel package to the Afar region,which include visits to watch salt extraction from salt lakes and a trek around a volcano that spouts lava pools.

Bereket said that “some groups trained and armed by the Eritrean government” attacked the tourists about 20 to 25 kilometers (12 to 15 miles) from the Eritrean border.

Eritrea’s ambassador to the African Union,Girma Asmerom,said Ethiopia’s allegations are an ‘absolute lie’ and that the attack is an internal Ethiopian matter.

Ethiopia and Eritrea fought a border war from 1998 to 2000,claiming the lives of about 80,000 people. Tension between the neighboring East African countries rose last year when a UN report claimed that Eritrea was behind a plot to attack an African Union summit in Ethiopia.

Launsky-Tiefenthal said there was an Austrian Foreign Ministry travel warning in effect for the region since 2007 “because of several incidents involving attacks on tourist groups … in some case politically motivated in others criminally motivated.”

In 2007,five Europeans and 13 Ethiopians were kidnapped in Afar. Ethiopia accused Eritrea of masterminding that kidnapping,but Eritrea blamed an Ethiopian rebel group. All of those hostages were released,though some of the Ethiopians were held for more than a month.

In 2008,Ethiopia foiled a kidnapping attempt on a group of 28 French tourists in the area. “The problem is,there is no infrastructure in the area,no telephone lines,satellite phones barely work”,Launsky-Tiefenthal said,describing the remote area to ‘the surface of Mars’.