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This is an archive article published on October 24, 2004

Central Bureau of Intimidation

Two weeks ago in this column I wrote about corruption in agencies that are supposed to be the Government’s economic policemen. The arti...

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Two weeks ago in this column I wrote about corruption in agencies that are supposed to be the Government’s economic policemen. The article was inspired by the arrest of Mumbai’s corrupt Central Excise Commissioner, Shri P K Ajwani. He who was found with a couple of crores lying around in cash in his apartment. Last week a few more crores were found that Ajwani could not explain, making him a valid symbol of government corruption. So it surprised me that my article provoked an insidious threat from the Central Bureau of Investigation.

My only criticism of the CBI was that it seemed to leap into action only when some big fish was caught. The reference was to the CBI conducting ‘‘nationwide’’ raids as soon as Ajwani’s crores were discovered. Valid criticism? I think so, especially if you keep in mind Transparency International’s latest report which ranks India yet again as among the most corrupt countries and says Rs 32,000 crore (equivalent to 1.25 per cent of India’s GDP) were paid as bribes to government officials last year. Had I known this figure earlier, I might have been more brutal about the CBI’s inability to conduct anything other than what, to a humble citizen like me, appear to be token raids when the going gets hot. I could never have imagined that my relatively mild criticism would offend the agency enough for it to respond with a veiled threat. In a letter to the Editor of this newspaper, Deputy Information Officer, CBI, Shri G Mohanty ordered him to ‘‘advise the author to refrain from using derogatory expressions’’ and stop making ‘‘unrestrained, unjustified and irrelevant comments…(that) can have demoralising effects on the officers and men who are performing their duties with utmost dedication and honesty’’.

If anything is likely to provoke an ‘‘unrestrained’’ reaction from me it is advice of this kind. This is a family newspaper so I have to be restrained in my use of language or I would really tell the CBI what it can do with its advice.

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I shall say only this: you do not scare me. But, you could be scaring your employers. Dr Manmohan Singh may have his flaws but even his enemies (if there are any) would not accuse him of being the sort of Prime Minister who approves of censorship. As for the Inner Voice, she could be seriously irritated with government agencies trying to intimidate humble columnists like me because she remembers the Emergency and remembers that press censorship was one of the things that worked badly for her mother-in-law.

The late Mrs Gandhi did not like journalists, at least not Indian journalists. She had a puzzling weakness for foreign journalists and confused them, in her years out of power, by telephoning them to complain about her travails. But, Indian journalists were usually treated like the scum some people believe they are. Only those who kowtowed, grovelled and gushed were given access or information, the rest of us had a troubled relationship with Mrs G that became a total estrangement when she imposed censorship. It happens that my career in journalism began a month before the Emergency at The Statesman which, other than this newspaper, was the only English daily that fought censorship. The effect on me personally is that I have since had disdain for people in authority who try to intimidate me into writing the things they think I should be writing.

But, because the CBI is the Government’s most important investigative agency, I feel obliged to deal with the charge that my article was ‘‘unrestrained, unjustified and irrelevant’’. Excuse me? Rs 32,000 crore were paid in bribes to government officials last year, so that makes official corruption relevant for those of us who are not officials. Since the CBI is so proud of its honest and dedicated efforts though, would it like to tell us how many of those thousands of crores they recovered in their ‘‘nationwide’’ raids last year?

Giving advice is a business of give and take, so it’s my turn to tell the CBI what I think it should be doing to make its work more relevant and effective. Instead of ‘‘raids’’, would it draw up a list of all officials employed in the Government’s various economic policing departments and subject them to the ‘‘routine scrutiny’’ we taxpayers are subjected to by the Income-Tax Department? Many of those thousands of missing crores might be discovered this way.

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When this exercise is complete, they should begin a scrutiny of the assets that MPs have declared for themselves and their wives. If they study with particular care the assets of the wives and relatives of our elected representatives, they might be astounded at how many more crores of unexplained assets are found. These are simple, obvious ideas that anyone seriously interested in reducing official corruption should be able to think up, so why is it a ‘‘dedicated, honest’’ bunch of investigators like the CBI has not yet thought of them? When I wrote that so offended the CBI that ‘‘corruption exists because government wants it to’’, this is what I meant.

Meanwhile, here is another bit of free advice. Instead of intimidating hacks and conducting nationwide raids that reveal only small change, the CBI could show us what a tiger it is by going ahead with at least one of the ideas suggested by me. Let us start with a routine scrutiny of assets owned by the Government’s economic policemen. India could be less corrupt in a year.

write to tavleensingh@expressindia.com

‘Article shows lack of understanding of CBI functioning’
   

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