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This is an archive article published on June 5, 2003

A firm crumbles in the blink of an eye

It looks like a fire alarm went off in this office. It is deserted. Desk, chairs and computers lie unattended. The only thing at work is the...

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It looks like a fire alarm went off in this office. It is deserted. Desk, chairs and computers lie unattended. The only thing at work is the air-conditioner and the unmistakable odour of dust.

General Manager of Jord Engineers India Ltd, Alok Chaturvedi, who the only person who sits here says he doesn’t know much about this company as he is new. ‘‘Please contact the Vadodara office,’’ he advises.

Why Bajaj is buying a ticket to Vadodara

Such are the vagaries of investments in stock markets. Even a person with a 10-year experience in buying and selling shares can get conned.

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Meet Arun Bajaj. ‘‘Jord shares were doing great during 1993-’95, the Harshad Mehta scam period. It had gone up to Rs 55/per share,’’ recollects Bajaj. In 2000, the prices plummeted to Rs 8/share and this investor went for the kill. Twenty-two thousand shares for Rs 1.70 lakh. ‘‘I put my money only because the share prices were very low. I was sure this company would not be suspended,’’ he says. Six other friends did the same. Only four months after this purchase, BSE suspended the company’s tradings.

Today, the 15 rounds that he has made to the Jord office in Andheri (East) are not enough to get a simple plea heard. ‘‘I’ve been praying to them to demat the shares. Many companies that have been de-listed are dematting. But not this one,’’ he says. He wants to demat as he still has hopes in this company.

They tell me to take my complaint to their Vadodara office, he rues. Now that’s one long journey this investor is contemplating to take.

See also: Things fall apart,
at home and abroad

This is what practically every shareholder who comes knocking here gets to hear. In Jord’s office on the fifth floor of Vishwanank building in Chakala, Andheri (E), the tenor is polite. The loot-and-scoot people know well that the tempers of those owning their dud shares can get volatile.

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Speaking to The Indian Express on phone from Vadodara, Director (technical) T R Anantharaman hems and haws when asked how miscellaneous expenses jumped from Rs 1.91 crore to Rs 23.13 crore in 2001.

For this 14-year-old company with a plant on 40 acres of land some 35 km from Vadodara in Ashoj village, the peak came nine years ago. That was when Jord shares purred along the BSE sensex list at a constant Rs 55.

Vouching for Jord shares, stockbroker Nensi Sheth says: ‘‘Jord was among the safe investments of the Harshad Mehta scam days.’’ Raising money was easy for Jord as those were the times when paper companies floated shares. So Jord stood on high moral ground as compared to the looters of the Nineties. The Rs 33.8 crore that came from shares and debentures went into ventures that banked greatly on sensitive market forces.

In the first half of the Nineties, they sold solid-liquid seperator equipment, vaccum filters, clarifiers and thickners. By 1994, they went in for specialised machines used in gas-fired power generation plants hoping to cash in on the proposed boom in the power sector.

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Like the Rs 60 crore Fin tube plant they inaugurated in March 1995. Money came through public issues and debentures. But the power sector blacked out and the orders never came.

Bankers tightened the noose. Then, the re-structuring plans happened. ‘‘But the promoters were not enthusiastic enough,’’ alleges an ICICI official refusing to be named.

Director T R Anantharaman blames it on government policies and market forces.‘‘If the orders don’t come, how can restructuring plans go as scheduled?’’ he asks.

But the fact remains that the regulators were sleeping and the company affairs never came under close scrutiny. When asked, whether the company will close shutters, Anantharam defends: ‘‘Not as long as I am alive. I took it from a five-acre plot to 40 acres. We received three orders last week and we are fighting.’’

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