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This is an archive article published on February 21, 1998

45 students get sick after eating wild nuts

February 20: Forty-five students of ZP Girls' School in Mharal village near Kalyan aged between 7 and 11 years today took ill after consumin...

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February 20: Forty-five students of ZP Girls’ School in Mharal village near Kalyan aged between 7 and 11 years today took ill after consuming seeds of chandrajyoti plant (Jatrpha Curcas) in the short break. They were rushed to the nearby Central Hospital by their teachers, where they were given first-aid. Doctors said they are all out of danger.

Teachers said the students had gone to the MIDC pumping station quarters near their school to drink water when they noticed dried fruits of the plant lying on the ground. While none of the students were sure who made the beginning, soon they were all munching on the nuts. "It smelt and looked exactly like a cashew nut," says Ranjana Namdeo Wahghule (10) who is convalescing at home and adds, "it also tasted like it…I ate a handful."

Half-an-hour later, when they had settled down in their class rooms, some of them complained of nausea and loose motions. "While we let some students off early, late in the afternoon more students complained of feeling sick. We thenswung into action and took them all to Central Hospital for treatment," said a teacher, adding, "even if whatever had happened was outside the school, we felt in a way responsible." Ranjana’s mother Archana holds herself and her husband as much responsible as the teachers. But some others squarely blame the school. "How could they have possibly ignored the poisonous plants growing around the school?" they ask. The teachers on their part claim that it was this incident which had made them aware of the plant.

Senior faculty at Botany department of the Birla College, Jossy Varghese, said the plant’s unique chemical make-up made it an ideal constituent of numerous medicines. "This member of the family Euphorbiacae is listed in Indian Medical Plants (Kirtikar and Basu) with all its medicinal uses prominent among which are its purgative and dental uses," he explained and pointed out that even a single seed could lead to at least two to three stools in an adult. He was of the opinion that the heavy intake and thetender ages of the students could have led to the poisoning.

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