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This is an archive article published on January 8, 2024

Plot to kill Pannun: Czech govt moved Nikhil Gupta to solitary after US input on life threat

Last October, Prague prison official flagged security concerns to local court.

ALLEGED PLOT TO KILL PANNUNKhalistan separatist Gurpatwant Singh Pannun

Nikhil Gupta (52), the Indian national arrested in Prague six months ago based on US inputs alleging his involvement in a plot to kill Khalistan separatist Gurpatwant Singh Pannun at the behest of an Indian government official, was transferred to solitary confinement in Pankrác prison after Czech authorities were alerted by the US to a threat on his life, The Indian Express has learned.

A recent plea before the Supreme Court by a member of Gupta’s family had highlighted his solitary confinement as a “grave violation of his fundamental rights.” The plea, claiming Gupta’s arrest as a case of mistaken identity, urged the court to direct the Union government to intervene in his extradition proceedings in the Czech Republic based on a US request.

However, the top court rejected the plea last week, citing the sensitivity of the matter and emphasising that it is the “government’s responsibility to take action.”

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The threat to Gupta’s life was disclosed in an email written by Rudolf Sedlacek, the head of the prison guard department of the Prison Service of the Czech Republic, to the municipal court in Prague. The email was sent in the last week of October 2023 when the municipal court was considering arguments regarding the US government’s request for Gupta’s extradition.

In the email, Sedlacek requests the court’s permission for Gupta to participate in a hearing scheduled for November 9, 2023, via video conference. He explained that the request was based on information from the Czech government that Gupta could face serious security risks.

This information, Sedlacek informed the municipal court, was conveyed to Czech authorities by the US government.

Citing these security concerns, Sedlacek emphasised the potential risks of moving Gupta out of prison for the court proceedings, as it would require additional resources to ensure his security in line with the perceived threat level.

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The municipal court in Prague had eventually ruled in favour of Gupta’s extradition to the US in November which Gupta has challenged in a higher court.

When contacted, Jirí Kawan, head of the external relations unit of the Prison Service of the Czech Republic, said that “security and tactical reasons” didn’t allow sharing of details on any specific inmate. In a written response, Kawan said: “The Prison Service of the Czech Republic assesses the risks in relation to each inmate and takes individual measures concerning the internal and external security of the inmates. At the same time, we also ascertain the psychological state of the prisoner, including, for example, the risk of suicidal behaviour, and consider the appropriate placement and scope of further care. Some of the adopted measures might be changing the place of pre-trial detention (escort to a different facility), changing the place of accommodation within the contemporary facility, shortening intervals of visual control, more frequent psychological interviews etc. In line with the above mentioned and also for security and tactical reasons, the Prison Service of the Czech Republic does not provide any further information in relation to the security measures taken for any particular individual.”

Gupta’s lawyer in Prague, Petr Slepicka, confirmed that the Pankrác prison had moved his client to solitary confinement after inputs were received on the threat to Gupta’s life.

“Yes, he is now in a cell all by himself. Two prison guards always accompany him whenever he moves outside his cell. Even when I have to meet him now, there is a glass wall separating him and me,” Slepicka said.

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Czech authorities had arrested Nikhil Gupta on June 30 last year at the request of the US government. US prosecutors have charged Gupta with attempting to hire a hitman to assassinate Khalistan separatist Gurpatwant Singh Pannun, a US citizen designated as a terrorist under the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act in India.

This alleged plot was said to be orchestrated by an Indian intelligence official, yet unnamed by the US government. Notably, the hitman Gupta attempted to hire was an undercover agent from the Drug Enforcement Administration of the US government. Gupta’s arrest unfolded upon his arrival at Václav Havel Airport in Prague, where he was allegedly scheduled to meet the undercover agent.

Ritika Chopra, an award-winning journalist with over 17 years of experience, serves as the Chief of the National Bureau (Govt) and National Education Editor at The Indian Express in New Delhi. In her current role, she oversees the newspaper's coverage of government policies and education. Ritika closely tracks the Union Government, focusing on the politically sensitive Election Commission of India and the Education Ministry, and has authored investigative stories that have prompted government responses. Ritika joined The Indian Express in 2015. Previously, she was part of the political bureau at The Economic Times, India’s largest financial daily. Her journalism career began in Kolkata, her birthplace, with the Hindustan Times in 2006 as an intern, before moving to Delhi in 2007. Since then, she has been reporting from the capital on politics, education, social sectors, and the Election Commission of India. ... Read More

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