Why spend on ergonomic chairs, standing desks and a multitude of back support gadgets when simply sitting down cross-legged on the floor can take care of your spine problems?
All it takes is to assume that position for 30 minutes on the floor for flexibility, posture and spine health, according to Dr Siddharth Shah, Consultant Orthopaedics and Joint Replacement Surgeon at S L Raheja Hospital, Mumbai. He answers some FAQs.
Can you explain the potential physical benefits of sitting cross-legged on the floor for 30 minutes daily?
Sitting cross-legged on the floor can help stretch the muscles of the back, hips and legs and improve the flexibility of the joints. It aids the spine’s natural curvature and recruits the core body muscles to improve their strength. It improves your balance while walking. Anecdotal evidence suggests that this posture can facilitate blood flow and improve circulation. However, more scientific evidence is necessary to establish whether sitting cross-legged on the floor enhances circulation.
How does sitting cross-legged balance physical and mental well-being?
Enhanced Flexibility: Sitting cross-legged gently stretches the muscles in the back, hips and legs, improving flexibility. So, your everyday movements become easier and reduce the risk of muscle strain and injury.
Improved Posture: The position encourages an upright and aligned posture, reducing the risk of developing poor postural habits. This, in turn, can alleviate back and neck pain and enhance overall physical comfort.
Core Strength: Maintaining a cross-legged position engages the core muscles, contributing to their strength and stability.
Better Circulation: Anecdotal evidence suggests that cross-legged sitting may facilitate blood flow and improve circulation, potentially benefiting various bodily functions.
Relaxation: The comfortable and grounded nature of sitting cross-legged can induce a sense of relaxation. It encourages mindfulness and a peaceful mental state, reducing stress and anxiety.
Concentration: The focus required to maintain this posture can enhance concentration and mindfulness, aiding in tasks that demand mental clarity.
Mind-Body Connection: Practising cross-legged sitting can promote a better connection between the mind and body. It fosters awareness of physical sensations, which can extend to emotional well-being and stress management.
What precautions are necessary to prevent knee injuries and cartilage fractures when starting a daily cross-legged sitting routine?
When you sit cross-legged on the floor, check pain or discomfort after a few minutes. Supporting the back against a wall may also help, especially if you are starting out.
Evidence shows that cross-legged sitting on the floor can result in a more significant load on the knee joints and may increase the risk of wear and tear. It can worsen an existing meniscus injury of the knee. So assess your condition before continuing the regime.
5. What advice would you give to those starting out?
If done correctly, you can provide many health benefits. While starting out, increase your duration gradually. Limit your duration to 20-30 minutes at a time. Ensure that you are sitting upright and not slouching. Pain or soreness might indicate an incorrect position or technique and should be modified. Once done, get up carefully to prevent strain or injury.