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Karjat Jamkhed’s first MIDC area runs into protests, farmers say not consulted before land acquisition

BJP leader Ram Shinde said the protests are "politicised", while MLA Rohit Pawar criticised the lack of infrastructure planning alongside the land acquisition.

MIDCFarmers protest against land acquisition in MIDC area. (Express Photo)

Vikas Gangarde from the Ahilyanagar district of Maharashtra said he chose to enter agriculture at his own volition, but now he thinks that the decision will lead to the complete loss of his income source. On Tuesday, he joined fellow villagers from Kombhali and the neighbouring Khandvi village to protest against the ongoing land acquisition for the upcoming Kombhali-Khandvi industrial area developed by the Maharashtra Industrial Development Corporation (MIDC).

Gangarde, 34, who maintains an orchard of pomegranates, said, “As a young man, I decided to go for agriculture out of my own choice. In a country where agriculture is supposed to be the mainstay, why is this land acquisition being done without our consent?”

The first MIDC area in Karjat taluka of Ahilyanagar, earlier known as Ahmednagar, has run into protests as local farmers have refused to give up their land. Spread between the two villages of Khandvi and Kombhali, the MIDC area in the Karjat Jamkhed Assembly constituency requires the acquisition of about 246 hectares of land. The location of the proposed MIDC was changed last year from Pategaon-Khandala to its current site.

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On the ground, farmers said almost 80 per cent of the land to be acquired is irrigated and yields multiple crops. Farmers have invested in infrastructure like drip irrigation and onion sheds. In some cases, farmers are set to have their houses demolished as they fall in the land to be acquired.

Jayram Gorkhe owns a house on 1.5 acres of land set to be acquired. He grows onions, and the property includes an onion storage structure. “If the land is acquired, I will have to move out of the village. I stand to lose my home. Where else will I stay?” he asked.

Gangarde said he originally had 7 acres of land, out of which 3 acres were allocated for the construction of the village pond. Now, the remaining 4 acres are set to be acquired for the industrial area. “On the one hand, the government is urging farmers to become more like scientists, yet on the other hand, it is taking away our cultivable land. Agriculture is our only source of income,” he said.

In Khandvi, Bharat Wayase is set to lose 13.5 acres in the MIDC area. “Already my 5 acres had gone for the village pond. I will be left landless,” he claimed.

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Villagers said they were shocked to find the notices for acquisition directly being mailed to them. “There were no meetings with us. The initial surveys would have shown how the proposed land is being cultivated regularly. Such land should not be acquired for industrial purposes,” he said.

BJP, NCP (SP) leaders spar over MIDC land acquisition

BJP leader Ram Shinde, chairman of the Maharashtra Legislative Council, said there is “unnecessary politicisation of the issue” and described the protests as “unfortunate.” Shinde, who previously represented the Karjat Jamkhed Assembly constituency on a BJP ticket and was defeated in 2019 by Nationalist Congress Party (SP) leader Rohit Pawar, said, “This was meant to be the first MIDC in the area and would have provided jobs to many people.”

MLA Rohit Pawar, who retained the Karjat Jamkhed seat by a narrow margin in the 2024 polls, claimed that the ruling party is politicising the MIDC issue. “It is not enough to just demarcate a land for acquisition. We should also take care of roads and other infrastructure. The original area was changed due to needless politicisation,” he said.

Partha Sarathi Biwas is an Assistant Editor with The Indian Express with 10+ years of experience in reporting on Agriculture, Commodities and Developmental issues. He has been with The Indian Express since 2011 and earlier worked with DNA. Partha's report about Farmers Producer Companies (FPC) as well long pieces on various agricultural issues have been cited by various academic publications including those published by the Government of India. He is often invited as a visiting faculty to various schools of journalism to talk about development journalism and rural reporting. In his spare time Partha trains for marathons and has participated in multiple marathons and half marathons. ... Read More


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