After a fulfilling year as a Teach for India fellow,Payishni Saraf (29),an erstwhile marketing professional with over eight years of experience,sat pondering before the new session began. She was to teach and mentor a class of 19 seventh graders at Abhimanyu English Medium School. What lay ahead of her was the challenge of zeroing in on a vision for the upcoming academic session. I was mulling options for a relevant project my class could work on. I eventually picked micro-finance, says Saraf.
Saraf herself has been an investor with Rang De,a non-profit micro-finance facilitator,which helps dispense credit to small entrepreneurs and towards education. I have always been socially aware. I was particularly impressed by Rang De’s endeavours,and decided to invest with them. One can contribute a minimum of Rs 100 and pick who you want it to go to on Rang De’s site,which provides investors with a list of prospective borrowers, says Saraf. She simplifies the process with an example: Say,a barber in a Maharashtra village wants to expand his business and requires more tools but does not have disposable resources,an investor can choose to extend credit to him.
Saraf’s students,most of who are from underprivileged backgrounds,were soon to become micro-financers. Over the summer break,the students were given a preliminary assignment. Each student was required to keep a tab on one’s expenditure and save money that would otherwise be used for frivolous consumption. Kids keep getting rewards for little errands they are asked to run for their parents. I had asked them to cut down on unnecessary expenses,like buying a pack of potato chips,and save the money. Ninety eight per cent of the class fared well in the assignment.
The class was then divided into teams,each replete with a treasurer,an accountant and a coordinator. The teams had to together save an amount over Rs 100. They were then asked to set a realistic target. An ambitious group,naively yet adorably,set a target of Rs 200,and there were others with modest targets like Rs 110, says Saraf. The groups saved from August 2 to September 2,and at the end had a pool of Rs 900. The month taught them not only the art of saving but also lessons in teamwork and trust, says Saraf,adding,On September 2,I brought my laptop to class and the groups unanimously picked borrowers in Pune they wanted to lend to. While one group picked a vegetable vendor,another picked the barber whose example Id given earlier.
Rang De makes sure the money invested is recovered in a stipulated time with a nominal interest. One has the option of withdrawing ones contribution or reinvesting it, says Saraf. This classroom micro-finance experiment will not end with the maiden trial. Towards the end of the month,the groups will be visiting the borrowers to get a feedback on how their money has been helpful to the latter, says Saraf. She adds that while shell be teaching the class only till next April,she would want them to retain the habit of saving,and serving society in their own capacity.