This is an archive article published on March 2, 2015
In Murbad, a delivery is always ‘complicated’
Govt affidavit in HC claims Tokewadi Rural Hospital ‘functional’, while PHC board has been replaced.
Written by Aamir Khan
Thane | March 2, 2015 02:06 AM IST
4 min read
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(Left) Used syringes lie in a box in the labour room; Jaya Songal and her husband. Jaya has been complaining of several health issues after her uterus was removed (Source: Express Photo)
Tulsa Wagh seldom talks nowadays. Two weeks ago, she was in labour when her family from Moroshi village in Murbad taluka of Thane district took her to the rural hospital in Tokewadi village, 60 km away. They went in a private vehicle; calls to the 108 emergency ambulance service were futile. Six hours later, Tulsa was referred to the nearest bigger facility — Ulhasnagar Central Hospital, 60 km away. The Tokewadi rural Hospital could not handle her case. After her water broke at Tokewadi hospital and the foetus’s heart-rate dipping, Tulsa managed a back-breaking ride in a hospital ambulance to Ulhasnagar. There, she delivered a stillborn the moment she lay on the hospital bed.
Tulsa’s is just another tragedy among many in Moroshi. In an affidavit filed by the Director of Health Services in the Bombay High Court last month, the government claimed that the Tokewadi centre is a ‘functional’ rural hospital with 15 sanctioned posts. But the reality is starkly different.
The doctor who handled Tulsa’s case points to lack of infrastructure. “We cannot do a Cesarean delivery,” says Dr Kishore Jadhav.
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Following a HC order in September 2013, the Tokewadi Public Health Centre (PHC) was to have been replaced by the ‘Tokewadi Rural Hospital’ by December 31, 2013. The signboard has indeed changed, but services have not got an upgrade and the building remains incomplete. The government’s latest affidavit calls it “nearly complete”.
Another staffer claimed the centre had provision for 25 staffers, including three medical officers, one medical superintendent, seven staff nurses and four ward boys. “Most of the posts haven’t been filled. We don’t even have an X-ray machine. A rural hospital caters to over one lakh villagers but we have only six beds,” he says.
Dr Jadhav, incidentally, sleeps in his chamber — the nearby quarters for doctors are a mess. “Rats scurry around over there,” he says.
“PHCs in the area have Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery doctors who are not allowed to carry out deliveries. We do not have MBBS doctors here. We visited Murbad taluka on Saturday. There is a need for substantial improvements,” Assistant Block Development Officer of Murbad, Sushant Patil, said. On Tulsa’s case, Patil said her foetus may have died inside her due to the bad condition of roads while she was being taken to Ulhasnagar.
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Nearly 120 km from Mumbai, the village of Moroshi with around 100 households is home to people mostly working as daily wage labourers. Its own PHC has a similar tale.
On February 23, the day Newsline visited, the doctor on deputation had just arrived. Dr Shreedhar Bansode said he received the letter asking him to join duty at Moroshi PHC only on February 6 and could join only on February 23. The Moroshi PHC has five doctors on deputation, on a rotational basis, but none has performed a delivery in the past month, records show.
Activist Indvi Tulpule has filed a PIL in the HC. “Women in labour travel over 50 km without medical aid, leading to high maternal mortality rates,” says Tulpule.
This is despite the Janani Suraksha Yojana of the National Rural Health Mission providing for ‘ashaworkers’ or health workers to identify pregnant women and prepare a birth plan for each. Manda Wagh, who has not received her salary of Rs 500 for the past three months, reveals that workers like her have to attend to leprosy and TB patients too.
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In a recent meeting between villagers from Murbad and Shahapur talukas and the administration, several issues were discussed. “Around 60 per cent of total deliveries don’t get the guaranteed health services,” says Tulpule.
Aamir Khan is the Head-Legal Project for Indian Express Digital, based in New Delhi. With over 14 years of professional experience, Aamir's background as a legal professional and a veteran journalist allows him to bridge the gap between complex judicial proceedings and public understanding.
Expertise
Specialized Legal Authority: Aamir holds an LLB from CCS University, providing him with the formal legal training necessary to analyze constitutional matters, statutes, and judicial precedents with technical accuracy.
Experience
Press Trust of India (PTI): Served as News Editor, where he exercised final editorial judgment on legal stories emerging from the Supreme Court of India and various High Courts for the nation's primary news wire.
Bar and Bench: As Associate Editor, he led the vanguard of long-form legal journalism, conducting exclusive interviews and producing deep-dive investigative series on the most pressing legal issues of the day.
Foundational Reporting: His expertise is built on years of "boots-on-the-ground" reporting for The Indian Express (Print) and The Times of India, covering the legal beats in the high-intensity hubs of Mumbai and Delhi.
Multidisciplinary Academic Background: * LLB, CCS University.
PG Diploma in Journalism (New Media), Asian College of Journalism (ACJ), Chennai.
BSc in Life Sciences and Chemistry, Christ College, Bangalore—an asset for reporting on environmental law, patent litigation, and forensic evidence. ... Read More