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This is an archive article published on March 20, 2012

A first,nationwide programme to monitor common birds

In a first-of-its kind initiative for the country,a nationwide programme to monitor the population of common birds such as sparrows — which are found to be rapidly disappearing — will be launched on the occasion of World Sparrow Day on Tuesday.

In a first-of-its kind initiative for the country,a nationwide programme to monitor the population of common birds such as sparrows — which are found to be rapidly disappearing — will be launched on the occasion of World Sparrow Day on Tuesday. Interestingly,this mapping will be done mainly through citizen participation.

Initiated by NGO Nature Forever Society (NFS),the programme called ‘Common Bird Monitoring of India’ aims at mapping the population and distribution of 18 birds commonly found around the country such as sparrows,crows,pigeons,myna,bulbul,robin and parakeets and will enlist the help of citizens in doing so. “The concept is called citizen science and is even practised by organizations such as NASA. We want to change the idea that citizens cannot be involved in research and help them make a useful contribution,” said Mohammed Dilawar,founder and secretary of the NGO.

The purpose of the programme,which will be a long-term study,is to get specific figures on the presence/absence and rise or decline of these species in certain areas and to provide interesting data that can be analysed for conservation efforts. “Currently,there is no scientific data on the status,population and distribution of these birds in the country because we take common birds for granted and only take notice when they start disappearing,which is what happened with vultures. This will serve as an early warning system to prevent decline of these species,” Dilawar said.

The initiative mainly targets the ordinary citizen to spend 15 minutes a day observing birds around him with the help of the guide provided by the NGO and record which of the 18 birds are present and in what number. One can do this from any location,home,office or school but anytime between half an hour after sunrise until half an hour before sunset. After a simple registration on the programme’s website, http://www.cbmi.in,the participant can enter details such as his exact location in terms of address and enter his observations. Each participant will be credited for sightings and all the data from across the country will be accessible to each participant.

The programme will later allow even organisations to participate. “We want to involve educational institutions,NGOs,corporates,community organisations,researchers and all those interested,to participate. We will also ask the Union Environment Ministry and state governments for support,” Dilawar said.

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