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Delimitation weapon to silence southern states, Amit Shah’s statements not trustworthy: Karnataka CM Siddaramaiah

Union Home Minister Amit Shah had said that southern states would not lose a single parliamentary seat due to delimitation.

Karnataka CM Siddaramaiah said said if delimitation was based solely on the latest census (2021 or 2031), the number of Lok Sabha seats in Karnataka is likely to decrease from 28 to 26, according to studies. (Express Archive Photo by Prem Nath Pandey)Karnataka CM Siddaramaiah said said if delimitation was based solely on the latest census (2021 or 2031), the number of Lok Sabha seats in Karnataka is likely to decrease from 28 to 26, according to studies. (Express Archive Photo by Prem Nath Pandey)

Karnataka Chief Minister Siddaramaiah Thursday described the remarks by Union Home Minister Amit Shah on the delimitation process as “not trustworthy”, and accused the BJP of using it as a weapon to silence the southern states.

Shah said Wednesday that southern states would not lose a single parliamentary seat due to delimitation. Shah’s comments came a day after Tamil Nadu Chief Minister Stalin announced an all-party meeting on March 5 to galvanise “political consensus” in the state on the delimitation exercise.

In a statement, Siddaramaiah said Shah’s comments aimed to create confusion in the southern states. “If the Union government genuinely wishes to ensure fairness for the southern states, the home minister must clarify whether delimitation will be based on the latest population ratio or on the current number of Lok Sabha seats.”

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“It is evident that if delimitation is carried out based on the latest population ratio, it will be a severe injustice to the southern states. To prevent such unfairness, previous delimitation exercises were conducted using the 1971 census as the basis, following Constitutional amendments,” Siddaramaiah said.

He said if the delimitation exercise is based on the latest census, then southern states, including Karnataka, will see either a reduction or stagnation in the number of Lok Sabha seats while the northern states gain more seats. “In either scenario, the southern states will bear the loss. Is the home minister unaware of this?” Siddaramaiah asked.

Referring to studies conducted on delimitation, he said that if delimitation was based solely on the latest census (2021 or 2031), the number of Lok Sabha seats in Karnataka is likely to decrease from 28 to 26. Similarly, Andhra Pradesh’s seats will drop from 42 to 34, Kerala’s from 20 to 12, and Tamil Nadu’s from 39 to 31.

“Meanwhile, the number of Lok Sabha seats in Uttar Pradesh will increase from 80 to 91, Bihar from 40 to 50, and Madhya Pradesh from 29 to 33. If this is not injustice, what is?” Siddaramaiah asked in the statement.

He alleged that the BJP government at the Centre has “now taken up the weapon of delimitation” to silence the voices of southern states further.

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