The Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) issued an order last week banning all variants of Nestle India’s Maggi noodles, terming them as “unsafe and hazardous” for human consumption. (Source: AP)
A few days after the Food Safety & Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) ordered Nestle to withdraw all nine variants of Maggi instant noodles from the market, terming them “unsafe and hazardous” for human consumption, the multinational food company approached the Bombay High Court on Thursday against the order.
According to Nestle, the order passed by FSSAI on June 5 was based “solely on the test report and not on any risk assessment, communication or risk management.” Hence there is no question of a health risk or violation of law, it said.
“The finding of lead being in excess is devoid of merits. The company disputes the results of analysis relating to the finding of lead in excess of 2.5 ppm (parts per million) in the tastemaker,” says the 51-page petition.
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There are several results for the same product, making it a strong case for doubting the “credibility” of the test results, Nestle said. “One report finds lead to be 17 ppm. It is so much in variation with other reports for the same product. Hence it needs to be isolated for assessment of health risk,” the company said.
Nestle also claimed that the samples collected by the authority had passed their expiry date. Hence they can’t be the basis of an order having “drastic effects,” it said.
Pointing out that Maggi tastemaker is not a standardised product, Nestle said it cannot have any defined tolerance limits for lead.
However, all of the tastemaker’s ingredients are specified and regulated to be used under the Food Safety and Standards Act, 2011.
“Thus, the tastemaker cannot be classified in the residual category of ‘food not specified’ which has a tolerance of 2.5 ppm as majority of the ingredients used in the making have an individual tolerance limit of 2.5 ppm or more and a large number of ingredients have a tolerance of 10 ppm,” the petition said.
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Nestle reiterated that it does not add monosodium glutamate (MSG) to the instant noodles. The company claimed that it used hydrolysed groundnut protein and a host of other herbs and spices which contain glutamate. Therefore, if tested, there could be detection of glutamate, which naturally occurs in many foods including Maggi.
“In fact, the analyses conducted by the FSSAI, Delhi shows out of the 13 samples collected, only five were detected positive for MSG. This clearly implies that MSG is not added by the company and is a naturally occurring compound,” it said.
Nestle, however, said that it will continue to withdraw Maggi noodles from the market.
The company has contested FSSAI’s move to “alienate” the tastemaker from the noodles and testing it in isolation. Nestle said the FSSAI committed the error of basing its findings on the test whereas the law requires the food authority to look at an overall assessment.
Aamir Khan is Head-Legal Project, Indian Express digital and is based in New Delhi. Before joining Indianexpress.com, he worked with Press Trust of India as News Editor, editing legal stories from the Supreme Court and various High Courts. He also worked as an Associate Editor with Bar and Bench, where he led long-form storytelling, ran series on crucial and interesting legal issues, conducted exclusive interviews and wrote deep-dive stories. He has worked for the Indian Express print between 2013 and 2016, when he covered law in Mumbai and Delhi. In his current role, Aamir oversees the legal coverage for the website. He holds an LLB degree, PG Diploma in Journalism (New Media) and a Bachelor's in Life Sciences and Chemistry. You can reach him at: aamir.khan@indianexpress.com. ... Read More