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This is an archive article published on July 14, 2022

Street battles in Colombo after Gotabaya flees in dead of night

Sri Lankan Prime Minister Ranil Wickremesinghe takes charge, sets up security committee to control situation.

Protesters occupy President Gotabaya Rajapaksa’s large living room at the latter’s residence. (Express photo by Shubhajit Roy)Protesters occupy President Gotabaya Rajapaksa’s large living room at the latter’s residence. (Express photo by Shubhajit Roy)

Hours after President Gotabaya Rajapaksa fled Sri Lanka in the dead of night, Prime Minister Ranil Wickremesinghe moved to quell surging anti-government protests that have thrown the country into turmoil by appointing a new committee, comprising the Chief of Defence Staff, Tri-forces Commanders and Inspector General of Police, to control the situation.

Made Acting President by Gotabaya in his “absence”, Wickremesinghe said the committee has also been instructed to ensure the security and safety of citizens during the protests.

He declared a nationwide curfew until Thursday morning to prevent further unrest after protesters, on learning that Gotabaya had fled, turned their ire on him and stormed the Prime Minister’s Office. In a statement, Wickremesinghe said the protesters had no reason to storm his office. “They want to stop the parliamentary process. But we must respect the Constitution,” he said.

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Earlier, local media said a youth died after police used tear gas to disperse a large group of protesters who had gathered near the PMO. By late evening, the protesters had taken control of the PMO premises on Flower Road in Colombo.

In the afternoon, public broadcaster Sri Lanka Rupavahini Corporation had to suspend transmission as a group of protesters entered the premises and reportedly demanded that only news related to “anti-government protests” and entertainment programmes be broadcast. The protesters got 15 minutes to speak directly to viewers after which the channel suspended transmission. Rupavahini resumed broadcasting later.

Meanwhile, the Sri Lanka Air Force said it had provided an aircraft for President Gotabaya to depart for the Maldives following approval from the Ministry of Defence. According to Lanka media, Rajapaksa, 73, his wife Ioma and a bodyguard were among four passengers on board an An-32 aircraft that took off from the main international airport.

After arriving in the Maldives, Gotabaya was expected to head next to Singapore, the Reuters news agency said, citing a government source.

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Earlier in the day, a group of protestors, mostly young men and women, moved from the President’s Secretariat towards the PMO, barely a few kilometres away. The Indian Express witnessed many protesters chanting slogans of “Go Ranil, go home” on the streets, some waving Sri Lankan flags.

One of them, Gehan Melroy, 30, who has “studied mechanical engineering and is working on nano-electronics”, said: “Both the leaders have to go. We can’t trust them, we need new leaders, new system.”

Protestors hold Sri Lankan flags as they stand on top of the office of Sri Lanka’s Prime Minister Ranil Wickremesinghe, amid the country’s economic crisis, in Colombo, Sri Lanka July 13, 2022. (Reuters)

Melroy, along with other volunteers, handed out pamphlets titled “Freedom of the struggle”, which said that Wickremesinghe and the Rajapaksa regime “must/should resign with immediate effect”.

“Subsequent to the resignation of the Gota-Ranil Government, an interim Governance which subscribes to the economic, social and political aims and aspirations of the ‘peoples struggle / Janatha Aragalaya’ should be established. A People’s Council which has legal standing, through which representatives of the ‘Janatha Aragalaya’ will be able to effectively engage and mediate with the Interim Governance should be established,” the pamphlet said.

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Wickremesinghe was appointed Prime Minister in May, following the resignation of Mahinda Rajapaksa, the elder brother of Gotabaya and a former President.

Late Wednesday evening, when The Indian Express visited the PMO, groups of people milled around on the lawns with security personnel looking on. The lawns were muddy, with garbage piled up. Dressed mostly in jeans and T-shirts, young protesters were seen walking in and out of the Prime Minister’s Office without checks.

Shubhajit Roy, Diplomatic Editor at The Indian Express, has been a journalist for more than 25 years now. Roy joined The Indian Express in October 2003 and has been reporting on foreign affairs for more than 17 years now. Based in Delhi, he has also led the National government and political bureau at The Indian Express in Delhi — a team of reporters who cover the national government and politics for the newspaper. He has got the Ramnath Goenka Journalism award for Excellence in Journalism ‘2016. He got this award for his coverage of the Holey Bakery attack in Dhaka and its aftermath. He also got the IIMCAA Award for the Journalist of the Year, 2022, (Jury’s special mention) for his coverage of the fall of Kabul in August 2021 — he was one of the few Indian journalists in Kabul and the only mainstream newspaper to have covered the Taliban’s capture of power in mid-August, 2021. ... Read More

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