Harini Amarasuriya was officially sworn in as Sri Lanka's new Prime Minister on Tuesday, marking a historic moment as she becomes the first woman to hold the office since Sirimavo Bandaranaike in 2000. The ceremony took place in the capital, Colombo, where the 54-year-old leader of the National People's Power (NPP) took her oath of office administered by President Anura Kumara Dissanayake. Dissanayake also appointed a new cabinet of four members, including himself. In her new role, Amarasuriya has been assigned several crucial portfolios that include Justice, Education, Labour, Industries, Science and Technology, Health, and Investment. Her extensive responsibilities underscore the government’s commitment to addressing a range of pressing issues facing the nation, from educational reforms to health care improvements. She succeeds Dinesh Gunawardena, who resigned from his post following the presidential election. Amarasuriya, known for her work as a rights activist and university lecturer, has made significant contributions to social justice and education in Sri Lanka. Her appointment not only represents a breakthrough for women in politics but also emphasizes the NPP's focus on progressive leadership and reform. She is the first female Prime Minister since Bandaranaike took office in 1994 and the third woman to serve in this capacity in Sri Lanka’s history. Alongside Amarasuriya, NPP parliamentarians Vijitha Herath and Laxman Nipunarachchi were sworn in as cabinet ministers, forming a caretaker government as the nation prepares for a snap parliamentary election. The dissolution of parliament is imminent, with officials indicating that the election could be scheduled for late November. This development aims to renew the legislative body and align it with the new presidential leadership. Dissanayake, 56, was sworn in as Sri Lanka's ninth president on Sunday after winning the presidential election. His administration is focused on navigating the country through ongoing economic and political challenges, as well as fostering unity and stability in the aftermath of a turbulent period in Sri Lanka's recent history. The appointment of Amarasuriya as Prime Minister is seen as a significant step forward for gender representation in Sri Lankan politics, inspiring a new generation of female leaders. As she takes on this pivotal role, many citizens and observers are hopeful that her leadership will bring about much-needed reforms and contribute positively to the nation's future.
