Shah Rukh Khan summed it up succinctly when he pointed out at the 18th Annual Colors Screen Awards ceremony that 2011 was the year of women. The most visible manifestation of women empowerment that night was that both winners in the Best Film category had women as the key players. While The Dirty Picture had Vidya Balan as the protagonist who carried the film on her dainty shoulders and Shobha and Ekta Kapoor as the canny producers who turned a heroine-led film into a huge money-spinner,Zindagi Na Milegi Dobara (ZNMD) had Zoya Akhtar helming the film.
Ekta Kapoor,hitherto known as the Czarina of television,turned the tables last year when she served up an assortment of interesting films like Ragini MMS,Shor In The City,The Dirty Picture and the Marathi hit Taryanche Bait. Not surprisingly,she landed the Best Performer of the Year award for her innovative approach to cinema. Production,till recently a male bastion,has come under serious threat from dynamic and enterprising women like Kapoor,Farah Khan,and now a plethora of actresses like Lara Dutta,Dia Mirza and Amisha Patel who have turned producers.
The directors cap too is sitting prettily on the feminine head as women directors like Kiran Rao (Dhobi Ghat),Nupur Asthana (Mujhse Fraaandship Karoge) and Zoya Akhtar vied with their male counterparts in the Promising Newcomer and Best Director categories. There was appreciation for Reema Kagtis and Zoya Akhtars crackling screenplay of ZNMD and Aarti Bajajs crisp editing of No One Killed Jessica. Not to mention the several female nominees like Niharika Khan and Anaita Shroff Adjania in the Best Costume category,who edged a stalwart Manish Malhotra out of the reckoning this year.
The high decibel item numbers like Munni badnaam hui and Sheila ki jawani have also contributed in their own way to the womens cause. Munni landed Farah Khan the award for Best Choreography,beating former winners Bosco-Caesar in that year. Earlier it was Vaibhavi Merchant for the foot-tapping Kajraa re in Bunty Aur Babli. Over the years,Farah has won four Screen trophies for her choreography in films.
In fact,2011 could easily record the highest number of female nominations outside of acting 15 across technical categories suggesting that woman power is gradually making its presence felt in Bollywood.
If this year the prestigious Ramnath Goenka Memorial Award went to Prakash Jha for the issue-based Aarakshan,it would be worth a mention that for 2009 was the feisty actor-turned-director Nandita Das who was bestowed with this honour for Firaaq,an emotional journey of ordinary people caught in a communal crossfire. She also walked away with the award for the best Debutant Director.
Looking back,the numbers have added up over the years. Among the early ground-breaking technicians was the late Renu Saluja who was the recipient of the Best Editing award in 1996 for her taut editing of Sudhir Mishras racy thriller Is Raat Ki Subah Nahin. The same year saw Rani Malik walk away with the Best Lyricist award for the very romantic Dhadakta pehla dil mera from Raj Kunwars family drama,Kartavya. Though the gap was long,there was a feeling of deja vu when 12 years later the trophy for Best Lyrics landed in Anvita Dutt Guptans kitty for Khuda jaane for Bachna Ae Haseeno.
Interestingly,script-screenplay writing,an area once dominated by stalwarts like Salim-Javed,is now populated with women. Seemingly they give more defined contours to scripts,screenplays and dialogues like the 2001 winner of the best screenplay writer,Honey Irani,who together with her co-writer Ravi Kapoor churned out one of the highest grossers of Bollywood,Kaho Naa… Pyaar Hai. A year later,Meghna Gulzar took away the Best Story award for Filhaal,an extremely sensitive story on surrogacy motherhood,and the following year it was novelist Amrita Pritam who earned this award for Pinjar,a compelling story on the sorry state of women in the Partition era.
Editing is another department where women are gaining ground. After Renu Saluja,it was Sanjay Leela Bhansalis sister Bela Segal who won the trophy for Best Editing for Devdas and followed the win with Black,three years later. Rakeysh Omprakash Mehras wife P. S. Bharathi,who was nominated for Best Editing for Aks,returned for a clear win with Rang De Basanti.
Aarti Bajaj,Deepa Bhatia and Namrata Rao are other editors who have shown their skill for their craft. While Bajaj has been nominated for Black Friday,Aamir and now No One Killed Jessica,Bhatia and Rao got their trophies for Rock On!! And Band Baaja Baaraat respectively.
2010 also saw more women stepping into the male-dominated domain of art direction and production design. Earlier it was Sharmishta Roy who won the trophy for Best Art Direction for Dil To Pagal Hai and Mujhse Shaadi Karogi,and this time a petite Helen Jones was handed the trophy for Best Art Direction with partner Sukanta Panigrahy for Dev.Ds eclectic backdrop. The other strong contenders in this category were Sabu Cyril and Samir Chanda.
The changes are being felt within the acting categories too what with actresses willing to experiment with their roles. Considering the varied characters essayed by leading ladies across films,the Best Actor in a Negative Role was split into a whole new separate category for women. Its noteworthy that Priyanka Chopra,who grabbed the award this year for her sterling performance as a black widow in 7 Khoon Maaf,also won the Best Performance in a Negative role (Male and Female) seven years ago for Aitraaz where she played Akshay Kumars jealous and spiteful ex-lover. And she was pitted against equally competent actors like Ajay Devgn and Emraan Hashmi. And introducing a category Best Actor in a Comic Role (Female) which is presently clubbed under both male and female,does not look like a distant dream now.