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This is an archive article published on January 15, 1998

Suharto refuses to call it a day

SINGAPORE, Jan 14: The suspense is finally over. Defying the mounting calls for him to step down, Indonesia's President Suharto was unanimou...

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SINGAPORE, Jan 14: The suspense is finally over. Defying the mounting calls for him to step down, Indonesia’s President Suharto was unanimously nominated on Tuesday by the ruling Golkar Party to seek re-election in March for the seventh time running in over three decades. Although the Golkar mandate was anticipated, there was some speculation that the 76-year old leader, who has had to skip important meetings in recent months because of failing health, would decide to call it a day and nominate a younger candidate to run for Presidency.

Adding her voice to the clamour for Suharto’s resignation is Opposition leader Megawati Sukarnoputri, the 50-year-old daughter of the country’s founding President. Just ten years ago, Megawati Sukarnoputri was a political non-entity. Today, she is seen as the most promising challenger to Indonesian President Suharto’s enduring regime, the only one with an off-chance of steering the destinies of the 200 million away from the current political dispensation.

She is banking on the perception that if a credible alternative were to emerge, ensuring that the decades of economic growth are not thrown to the winds, the electorate could swing in her favour. But so far, no Opposition leader has articulated a clear programme of economic resuscitation.

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Megawati’s supporters have also criticised the International Monetary Fund intervention, arguing that the country needs to pursue its own reforms. Ironically, the IMF itself has been critical of the lack of commitment on the part of the government to carry forward the reforms package it has proposed. In Singapore, IMF chief Michel Camdessus stressed today that he wanted Indonesia to accelerate economic reforms to put its embattled economy in order. "The very purpose of my visit is to arrest and turn around the tremendous loss of confidence in the Indonesian economy," he told mediapersons in Singapore, ahead of his visit to Indonesia later today.

Camdessus comment came a day after Suharto sought to mollify IMF officials by agreeing to revise some of the budget estimates, such as the 4 per cent growth rate for this year. IMF had extended a $43 billion bail-out package to steer the country out of its economic mess.

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