MUMBAI, October 2: Share prices slumped in unofficial kerb deals on Friday following the stunning statement of Unit Trust of India (UTI) chairman P S Subramanyam that the Trust would sell four per cent of equity investments made under the US-64 scheme. SBI fell to Rs 196.50 in kerb from the official rate of Rs 200 quoted on the Bombay Stock Exchange on Wednesday. ITC declined from Rs 691.25 to Rs 681, Satyam Computers from Rs 579.50 to Rs 572 and Zee Telefilm from Rs 638.75 to Rs 620.
As the stock markets were officially closed today due to `Gandhi Jayanthi’, the full impact was not felt. “Had the market remained open today, Sensex would have fallen by 80-100 points. Stocks will be subdued on Monday,” said a broker, adding that the fall of other world markets also depressed the sentiment here. Sensex fell by 60 points on Tuesday and 45 points on Wednesday mainly because of the dust raised by the UTI revelations. It has kicked up storm earlier this week by disclosing that the US-64 scheme had a negativereserves position of Rs 1,098 crore as on June 30, 1998 due to a massive depreciation in its equity investments.
According to market sources, UTI chairman’s statement to a financial daily on selling equities created panic among brokers. The UTI chairman was quoted saying that the Trust would begin downsizing its equity holding in the next few weeks. Roughly four per cent of Rs 22,000 crore of US-64 equity holdings would be offloaded in the coming weeks, he was quoted as saying.
Marketmen are apprehensive about the UTI’s plan to sell holdings. “Four per cent of the US-64 corpus means sale of shares worth nearly Rs 1,000 crore. It is surprising that the UTI is now openly talking about selling shares in the market,” said a market source who preferred anonymity.
When contacted, UTI chairman was unavailable for comments as he had gone out of the city. Other UTI sources refused to comment about the statement of Subramanyam. “There may be a clarification on Monday,” said a source.
Pawan Dharnidharka,broker, BSE, said the UTI should sell pharma and software scrips as only such shares are in demand. “If dud shares are offloaded, there will be no takers. Only pharma and software shares can be absorbed in the market,” he said. With investible funds of nearly Rs 60,000 crore, UTI is the largest institutional player in Indian markets.
“UTI’s plan may be to reduce the equity holdings under the US-64 scheme. It was only in the last few years it increased its exposure in equities,” said a former UTI official. Out of the US-64 corpus, 64 per cent of the funds is invested in equities and the balance in debt and real estate. Earlier when the equity exposure was at 30 per cent and 70 per cent was in debt, the scheme did not face any problems. The market depression in the last one year led to the erosion in its equity investments.
With the trust planning to restructure its portfolio, brokers are skeptical that it would come to the rescue of the markets in the near future. Normally whenever the markets faced amassive selling pressure, UTI used to purchase shares in a big way to reverse the slide.
In a letter to the Finance Minister Yashwant Sinha, Subramanyam had said that a major part of US-64 portfolio depreciation was caused by investments in PSU stocks like ONGC, Indian Oil Corporation, State Bank of India, Bharat Earth Movers, Shipping Corporation, IDBI and Sail. The UTI chief has said the development reserve fund (DRF), which has been created in the books of UTI, has not been touched for income distribution under US-64. The DRF continues to be a sort of safety net for the Trust’s assured income schemes, he has pointed out. The current corpus of the DRF is about Rs 800 crore.