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This is an archive article published on June 28, 2008

Sam, the ‘Bahadur’, laid to rest

Friday was a day of official mourning for Wellington in Tamil Nadu’s Niligiris district, with thousands queuing up to pay their last homage to the legendary soldier Field Marshal Sam ‘Bahadur’ Manekshaw...

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Friday was a day of official mourning for Wellington in Tamil Nadu’s Niligiris district, with thousands queuing up to pay their last homage to the legendary soldier Field Marshal Sam ‘Bahadur’ Manekshaw who inspired awe and respect in anyone who knew of his accomplishments. After escaping death during the Second World War, Manekshaw played a key role in India’s decisive victory over Pakistan in 1971, and the subsequent creation of Bangladesh—a feat that effectively changed the map of the world.

Sam Hormusji Framji Jamshedji Manekshaw, 94, the first Field Marshal and five-star General of the Indian armed forces, died at the Military Hospital at Wellington on Friday, although he told doctors he was feeling much better just moments before drawing his last breath at 12:30 am.

His funeral turned out to be a grand affair, with uniformed personnel from India and abroad, ministers from the Centre and State—including Minister of State for Defence Pallam Raju and State Khadi Minister K Ramachandran—along with thousands of school children, traders, family friends and other well-wishers in attendance. Shaken by the death of the celebrated soldier, several educational institutions, shops and other commercial establishments in the area shut down as a mark of commiseration. Thousands took to the streets, waiting for the funeral procession to start, undaunted by the drizzle and mist. In fact, the Wellington-Ooty road was cleared of traffic for over three hours to let the procession pass smoothly—some members of the public saluted, military-style, when the casket passed by.

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Still, the military star’s interment at the Parsi cemetery in Ooty remained a private affair, attended only by his daughters, grandchildren and other close relatives, who saw him buried next to the grave of his late wife, Siloo Bode.

For his Gurkha men, the illustrious was ‘Bahadur’ (courageous); for many others close to the great man, he was Sam.

‘Sharp and witty till the end’

“In his passing away the nation has lost a true patriot, who shall always remain an inspiration for our armed forces as well as for the country.”

— President Prathiba Patil

“Field Marshal Manekshaw has inspired several generations of Indian soldiers and officers over the past half a century. I am sure his legacy will continue to live with us for years to come.”

— Prime Minister Manmohan Singh

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“Not only was he one of the greatest soldiers of all time, but he was also a true patriot who contributed everything to protect the integrity of India and also safeguard the prestige of our nation.”

— Defence Minister A K Antony

“The entire Army fraternity, serving and retired, consider the Field Marshal as an icon whose spirit will continue to inspire future generations of the Indian Army.”

—Vice Chief of Army Staff Lt Gen ML Naidu

(on behalf of Army Chief who is in Russia)

“Sharp and witty till the end and imbued with an indomitable fighting spirit, he will continue to live on in the minds of committed citizens and will inspire them to take the nation forward.”

— Air Chief Marshal F H Major

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