MUMBAI, MARCH 17: The Bombay High Court has ruled that monetary compensation granted to a victim of sexual offence only adds insult to injury and rekindles memories of a nauseating experience.
Justice Vishnu Sahai upheld a Kolhapur trial court verdict which had granted a two-year jail term to an accused in a case of attempted rape, committed 11 years ago. The accused, released on bail, moved the HC for reduction of the jail term to the period already undergone. He had also offered to pay “a substantial amount as compensation to the victim” in lieu of the reduced term. His counsel argued that the incident took place 11 years ago, and the life of the accused would now be disturbed if he was sent back to jail for serving the rest of the term. It was also argued that the victim had not been raped, but molested.
However, the court ruled that the nature of the offence did not deserve the slightest reduction in jail term. The accused, 35 years of age at the time of the incident, had assaulted a 10-year-oldminor who looked upon him as an elderly uncle. The girl had come to meet his daughter, who was her friend.
After gagging the minor, he tried to rape her. But the girl had managed to escape, police records showed. The girl’s counsel argued that any mercy shown to the accused would take its toll on the credibility of the judicial system.
The judge also observed that such a depraved act did not deserve an iota of sympathy. He said the victim would feel cheated if she was given monetary compensation for an experience which she had forgotten after great difficulty. The verdict is an exception to the general rule of reducing jail terms on the ground that re-arresting the accused after a long gap does no good for the victim’s cause. Justice Sahai categorically stated that while other offences may rightly warrant such allowances, a sexual offence of this kind couldn’t be treated in the same manner.
Interestingly, a division bench of Justice V P Tipnis and A B Palkar had recently directed Rs 4 lakh compensationto a rape victim in Raigad district. As per the evidence, the victim had consented to the sexual relations. However, the judge ruled that since she was a minor at that time, the sexual act amounted to rape; therefore, she deserved a substantial sum from the accused in order to lead a respectable future.
The judges had also reduced the jail term of the accused on “special” grounds, including the amount deposited by the accused for the victim’s future. They had observed that the settlement arrived between the accused and victim was in the latter’s interest, as she could fall back on a substantial sum in the future. This August 1997 ruling had sparked off a serious debate over the propriety of monetary compensation to rape victims.