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This is an archive article published on December 10, 2003

RBI norms to check terror funding soon

In a major step to check money laundering and terror funding, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) would come out with stringent directives for t...

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In a major step to check money laundering and terror funding, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) would come out with stringent directives for the banks by April 2004. The apex bank would also coordinate with the other two financial regulators, Sebi and IRDA, on this issue.

According to bank officials, apart from tracking down ‘suspicious’ transactions, the RBI would revamp the present ‘know your customer (KYC)’ Principle and would come out with a blacklist of countries and people involved in terror funding and make it mandatory for banks to report ‘suspicious’ transactions. RBI is already working closely with the finance ministry on this issue.

Though RBI deputy governor K. J. Udeshi declined to divulge any details on the issue, she did say that “the impact of money laundering is now beginning to extend from economic crimes to international terrorism. As financial transactions grow more complex, it becomes more difficult for banks to maintain a customer profile. The challenge, therefore, is to ensure that banks know their customers without hindering the smooth flow of financial transactions,” Udeshi said while addressing a banking conference on Tuesday.

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Referring to RBI’s present guidelines on KYC Principle, she said “the basic aim is to prevent banks being unwillingly used as a channel for funds derived from criminal activity or financing terrorism.” The guideline relates to identification of depositors and systems and procedures to control financial frauds of money laundering and suspicious activities and scrutiny and monitoring of large-value transactions, she added.

Confirming the developments, senior bank officials told the media that the monitoring of ‘suspicious’ transactions would be tightened. Banks would be setting up ‘anti-money laundering cells’ for this purpose, which would coordinate with RBI. The banks are expecting the new RBI directive on this matter by April next year and it would be implemented by second quarter of 2004.

Though the new money laundering act broadly laid down the guidelines, the government had asked RBI to come up with detailed directive for enabling the government to trace money laundering and terror funding.

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