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This is an archive article published on August 28, 2003

Pak hand in Iran N-plan: UN body

Iran has admitted for the first time that it received foreign help in building a secret nuclear facility south of Tehran that is now making ...

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Iran has admitted for the first time that it received foreign help in building a secret nuclear facility south of Tehran that is now making enriched uranium, a key ingredient in nuclear weapons, according to UN documents and diplomatic sources.

While Iran has not yet identified the foreign source, evidence collected implicates Pakistani companies as suppliers of critical technology, officials familiar with a UN investigation of Iran’s programme said on Tuesday. Pakistan has denied providing such assistance.

US and N Korea meet on sidelines of talks

BEIJING: The US and North Korea sat down on Wednesday for nuclear crisis talks with the Communist state’s neighbours, and even made time for a bilateral meeting on the side. South Korea said US Assistant Secretary of State James Kelly held informal talks with Vice Foreign Minister Kim Yong Il of North Korea.

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Meanwhile, IAEA chief Mohammed El Baradei slammed the US for double standards in an interview to German weekly Stern. He said: ‘‘The US insists other countries do not possess nuclear weapons. While, they are perfecting their own arsenal.” (Agencies)

The latest disclosure about Iran came as the UN group, the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), reported that Iran had only partially complied with demands to open its nuclear programme to scrutiny.

The IAEA, in a confidential report, noted that Iran had apparently attempted to sanitize its nuclear facilities at Kalaye Electric Co, before granting IAEA inspectors access to the site this summer. ‘‘Considerable modifications were observed,’’ the IAEA said of the Kalaye site.

Over the past 18 months, Iran has begun processing and enriching uranium, as well as on a separate reactor that can be used in plutonium production. Iran’s disclosures about its nuclear suppliers were part of an apparent attempt to allay concerns about its nuclear intentions.

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In a new attempt to explain the enriched uranium found at Natanz, Iran has told IAEA officials the uranium came into the country on equipment purchased from another country — specifically, on metal machine parts used in gas centrifuges.

The tainted equipment was from a type of centrifuge acquired by Pakistani scientists in the 1970s and used in Pakistan’s domestic nuclear programme, two officials familiar with the findings said. One of only a handful of countries that remain outside the Nuclear NPT, Pakistan is not bound by international restrictions on the export of nuclear technology.

The possibility that Pakistan could be implicated in Iran’s programme presents a diplomatic challenge to the US administration, which has been reluctant to criticise Pakistan. The Bush administration declined comment on the IAEA’s findings.

‘‘They (the Iranians) have not been forthcoming about nuclear programmes, and that’s been of great concern to us,’’ said State Department deputy spokesman Philip Reeker. (LAT-WP)

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