In the face of political resistance from within and outside, the Government today opened the financial bids for Delhi and Mumbai airports and decided to file caveats tomorrow in the Supreme Court and the High Courts in Delhi and Mumbai so that the process is not hijacked through legal action. Sixteen months after the NDA government decided to modernise these two airports through the joint-venture route with 74 per cent private equity, the UPA government selected GMR-Fraport and GVK-ACSA (South Africa) for Delhi and Mumbai respectively. The decision goes to the Cabinet for approval tomorrow. It’s learnt that Reliance-ASA Mexico, out of the race after GMR-Fraport (Frankfurt) exercised its first right of refusal today, has written to the Civil Aviation Ministry claiming that the process followed is not ‘‘tenable.’’ Stopping short of threatening legal action, sources said, it raised questions of law and constitution. A caveat is usually filed in anticipation of legal action, where the court is urged to listen to other side before passing an order. In this case, the Government, through the Airports Authority of India, will seek to be heard by the court in case a petition is filed challenging the Delhi and Mumbai modernisation process. More importantly, the government was able to keep to its January 31 deadline for selecting the private consortia through a process that got tangled in controversy in the past month. What has to be in place before 2008 For Delhi, GMR-Fraport • Fraport: Owner, operator of Germany’s Frankfurt International Airport (below), Peru’s Lima Airport, Turkey’s Antalya International Terminal and five other international airports • Involved in building, management, consulting, personnel training, ground handling in Athens, Vienna, Hong Kong, Brussels and Shanghai • GMR Group: Already cleared to build, own and operate the Hyderabad International Airport For Mumbai, GVK-Airports Company South Africa • ACSA: Largest airports authority in Africa, owns and operates South Africa’s nine principal airports, including Johannesburg (top), Cape Town and Durban • Has extensive experience in managing - from the smallest to Johannesburg International Airport, which is larger than Mumbai and Delhi airports • GVK Industries: Implemented core infrastructure projects from Nagarjunasagar Dam to the six-lane Jaipur-Kishengarh expressway