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This is an archive article published on December 8, 2010

India to attend Nobel night for Chinese dissident Liu

China had asked all countries to boycott the ceremony or face its displeasure.

Ignoring Chinese pressure,India has made up its mind to attend the Nobel Peace Prize ceremony for jailed Chinese dissident Liu Xiaobo in Oslo,Norway on Friday.

Though Nobel Institute director Geir Lundestad on Tuesday had confirmed India’s participation,India did mull for a while China’s request to boycott the ceremony. A Chinese foreign ministry spokesperson had called the prize an open support for criminal activities in China.

Most invited countries will attend Friday’s Nobel peace prize ceremony for Liu Xiaobo,Geir Lundestad had said on Tuesday.

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“You only have to look at the figures. The vast majority of countries invited will be represented,” Lundestad had said.

The laureate himself,who remains in prison,will not be able to attend and neither will his wife,Liu Xia,who has been held in house arrest since the prize was announced in October.

An empty chair,a photograph and one of his texts read by Norwegian actress Liv Ullman will represent Liu at the ceremony.

According to the Nobel Institute,44 embassies have accepted invitations to the event while 19 have refused “for various reasons” and two have not replied.

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China said earlier that the vast majority of countries would not attend the ceremony in honour of Liu,described by Beijing as a criminal.

The Nobel Institute traditionally invites all ambassadors posted in Oslo to the Nobel prize ceremony.

China has threatened there will be “consequences” for countries that show their support for Liu by attending the event.

Besides China,the countries who have declined to participate in Friday’s ceremony in the Oslo city hall are: Afghanistan,Colombia,Cuba,Egypt,Iran,Iraq,Kazakhstan,Morocco,Pakistan,the Philippines,Russia,Saudi Arabia,Serbia,Sudan,Tunisia,Ukraine,Venezuela,Vietnam.

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Algeria and Sri Lanka had not yet responded to their invitations by the end of the day Monday.

In Beijing,China’s foreign ministry spokeswoman Jiang Yu said on Tuesday: “More than 100 countries support us.” She called the members of the Norwegian Nobel Committee “clowns”.

The Nobel organisers meanwhile stressed there were various reasons why some countries would not attend. Russia for instance has blamed scheduling difficulties rather than political considerations.

The Nobel Institute has also pointed out that when the largely uncontroversial 2008 prize was awarded to Martti Ahtisaari,10 embassies did not attend.

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Liu,a writer,was jailed in December 2009 for 11 years on subversion charges after co-authoring “Charter 08”,a manifesto that spread quickly on the Internet calling for political reform and greater rights in China.

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