While India grapples with limited options to somehow save the ceasefire agreement in Sri Lanka, a desperate Colombo is gradually looking away, and has approached Pakistan for defence supplies after India dragged its feet for reasons rooted in domestic Tamil politics.
While Sri Lanka sought to downplay the issue when its President Mahinda Rajapakse was in Islamabad last month, the fact is that Sri Lanka has given Pakistan a long shopping list which clearly shows the effort is to give teeth to its Air Force. It has even asked for satellite images and two UAVs.
On March 1, Sri Lankan Chief of Defence Staff D W K Sandagiri wrote to the Pakistan High Commissioner in Colombo requesting him to urgently send a technical team to Colombo for immediate survey of T-55 tanks and C-130 Hercules transport aircraft. Sri Lanka has been in desperate need of spares for these tanks and aircraft.
According to reliable information, a Pakistani delegation had visited Colombo in February and even made an offer to supply 100mm T-55 tank ammunition free of charge. Sanadagiri had urged Sri Lankan Defence Secretary G Rajapakse—President Rajapakse’s brother—to take up the offer as a “matter of priority”.
Sri Lanka was wary because LTTE had been approaching its sympathisers asking for one-time donations, taking the plea that this was the last time they would be approached as the Tigers were going in for the final push. Even India was aware of these intelligence reports and so, it was not all that surprising when the LTTE started playing up. It was in this backdrop that Colombo wanted a quick conclusion of the comprehensive defence cooperation agreement with India. However, this failed to materialise when Rajapakse visited India in January which is, perhaps, the time Colombo decided to turn to Pakistan.
Lanka’s list as India drags feet
AIR FORCE
• Two UAVs
• Cluster and fuel air bombs for Kfirs (50 each)
• 20 laser/precision guided bomb kits
• 30 deep penetration bombs
• 500 80mm rockets with fuel air explosive warhead
ARMY
• 10 Bakhtar Shiken anti-tank guided missile launcher
• 300 Tandem warhead missiles
• 1000 radio sets
NAVY
• 5000 mortar bombs
• 250 night vision goggles