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This is an archive article published on November 21, 2004

Dark Tryst with Lord Byron

It is only natural that any work of fantasy published in the measurably recent past — from Philip Pullman’s Dark Materials trilogy...

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It is only natural that any work of fantasy published in the measurably recent past — from Philip Pullman’s Dark Materials trilogy to this year’s minor publishing sensation, Susanna Clarke’s Jonathan Strange and Mr Norrell — should be compared to the so very good and so well marketed Harry Potter series. Clarke has gone ahead and signed a movie deal; and very soon Norrell and Strange merchandise will probably flood the stores. Although one supposes that it will take some more time for the novel to pass the ultimate test of publishing success: being sold in pirated versions at Mumbai’s traffic signals.

It is therefore very tempting to classify Clarke’s debut novel loosely as a PG-13 version of Harry Potter, never mind how diverse the two tales may be in grain and texture. At first glance, Jonathan Strange and Mr Norrell is a huge enterprise, at an intimidating 782 pages. Size is evidently an important characteristic of this early 19th century tale of “senior magician meets junior magician; now they love each other, now they don’t, and finally they still do”.

With its faux-19th century literary style including the use of words like “chuse” and “shew”, and the copious use of footnotes, Clarke succeeds in making her work read like a chronicle of the history of magic in England.

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On to the story, then. It is 1807, and the curmudgeonly Mr Norrell is destined to bring magic back to the shores of England. For a period, the path trodden by the rather boring old magician is a solitary one, until the younger, more likeable, happy-go-lucky Jonathan Strange comes into the picture. The self taught Strange gathers more and more knowledge from Norrell, even as the latter wavers between hoarding his knowledge and sharing it with his able pupil. Then there are the actual crossovers with history, as the duo — mainly Strange — help the British effort to contain and combat Napoleon. Even Lord Byron makes a somewhat gratuitous cameo appearance.

One cannot help admiring Clarke’s sheer ambitiousness and audacity as she looks to combine history, myth, magic and good old-fashioned storytelling for close to 800 pages. The outcome, however, is not always spectacular.

And yet, an immense amount of cleverness, wit and craft shine through the densely populated pages. Although Clarke is not squeamish in building up a body count (unlike Rowling, who had to wait till HP4 for a reasonably important corpse) there are occasional luminous bits of compassion in her prose. For example: “Can a magician kill a man by magic?” Lord Wellington asked Strange. Strange frowned. He seemed to dislike the question. “I suppose a magician might,” he admitted, “but a gentleman never could.”

Such passages are what make Jonathan Strange and Mr Norrell almost magical in parts. As for the rest, one can always pick and chuse.

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