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This is an archive article published on April 18, 2005

ASI holds key to relics of Georgian queen

Researchers at the Archaelogical Survey of India (ASI) have stumbled upon significant evidence that could unlock a 300-year-old mystery that...

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Researchers at the Archaelogical Survey of India (ASI) have stumbled upon significant evidence that could unlock a 300-year-old mystery that continues to intrigue the Catholic Church.

An ASI team digging through the remains of an old church in Goa have uncovered a burial chamber which may prove that the shrine housed the remains of Georgia’s patron saint Queen Ketevan or Guativanda Dedopoli. The find would be an important link in tracing the history of Christianity and Portuguese rule in the region.

Today only a part of the steeple of St Augustine’s Church is visible. But at its peak, Christianity in Goa revolved around the St Augustine’s order until in the early 19th century, the Augustine order was suppressed and the monks expelled from Goa. With the dawn of democracy in Portugal and the end of the Spanish Inquisition in the 19th century, St Augustine’s gradually faded from people’s memory.

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‘‘While repositioning the laterite stones by the side of the altar of St Anne (while construction work was being carried out), a burial chamber was discovered below the flooring, in front of the altar. This unexpected find reopened the debate over the queen,’’ says historian Prajal Sakhardande, who is following the progress of ASI’s investigations.

According to historians, the queen’s right hand and right arm were buried in the Church of Our Lady of Grace within the famous St Augustine Tower at Old Goa in the 17th Century. Based on published works from over three hundred years ago, archaeologists say the queen’s relics were kept in an urn of basalt.

Another breakthrough in the investigation was the identification of four stones, including a tombstone with an inscription which indicated that it was the tomb of Dom Father Domingos da Trindade, believed to be buried in the vicinity of the Queen’s relics.

This finding now awaits the acceptance of the academic world and of the region of which she is patron saint—Georgia.

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