Medically hazardous fashion trends from history

From poison-green dresses to ankle-breaking platforms, history’s deadliest trends weren’t just uncomfortable, they were lethal!

fashionHistory proves that chasing beauty sometimes came with a deadly price (Source: Feepik)

We often grumble about stilettos, underwired bras, or jeans that are too tight—but modern fashion discomforts are trivial compared to certain trends of the past. While today’s trends lean toward comfort and inclusivity, earlier fashions demanded extreme sacrifices to meet societal beauty standards, revealing a darker truth: style used to come at the cost of serious health risks. Here’s a deep dive into fashion trends that were not just uncomfortable but medically hazardous.

1. Tightlacing or Corsets

Popular from the 16th to the 19th century, tightlacing involved wearing corsets that drastically reduced waist size to achieve the coveted hourglass silhouette. But this “perfect” figure came at a cost—compressed organs, restricted breathing, and even permanent anatomical changes. Interestingly, some historical reports suggest extreme tightlacers could faint from oxygen deprivation after prolonged wear. Today’s corsets are making a comeback in fashion, but modern fabrics are stretchy and breathable.

fashion Some women used to faint from oxygen deprivation after wearing corsets for hours, all to achieve the perfect hourglass figure (source: freepik)

2. Arsenic Dresses

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In the 19th century, arsenic-based pigments were used to achieve a vibrant green hue in fabrics. The dresses were stunning, but the price was lethal. Prolonged skin contact caused arsenic poisoning, leading to vomiting, skin sores, and even death—all for a brighter shade of green. Fun fact: Some ghost stories in Victorian homes reportedly stem from lingering arsenic residues on clothing!

3. Foot Binding

In Imperial China, foot binding was a centuries-long practice seen as a symbol of femininity. Girls as young as six had their feet broken and tightly bound to form tiny “lotus feet.” The result? Excruciating pain, lifelong disability, and distorted bones—all to fit a narrow ideal of beauty. Fascinatingly, women with bound feet could only walk short distances and had to rely heavily on their families, thereby reinforcing social control through fashion.

fashion In imperial china, girls as young as six had their feet broken and bound, leaving them in lifelong pain and limited mobility (source: wikimedia commons)

4. Crinoline Fires

In the 1800s, crinolines—cage-like understructures worn under skirts to add volume—were highly flammable. Countless women died when their skirts caught fire near open flames, turning fashion into a deadly trap. Surprisingly, some crinolines were so wide that they couldn’t pass through doorways without lifting the skirt, creating awkward and sometimes hazardous situations.

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fashion In the 1800s, wide cage-like skirts called crinolines were highly flammable—many women tragically died when their skirts caught fire near open flames (source: wikimedia commons)

5. Belladonna Eye Drops

During the Renaissance, dilated pupils were considered seductive. Women used belladonna (deadly nightshade) eye drops to achieve this effect. The price? Blurred vision, hallucinations, and potential blindness. A quirky historical note: some women reportedly experienced intense light sensitivity, forcing them to carry parasols even indoors.

6. Chopines

In 15th–17th-century Europe, towering platform shoes—sometimes over 20 inches tall—were worn as status symbols. The unnatural height made walking precarious, leading to frequent ankle injuries and deadly falls. Fun fact: Venetian women often employed servants solely to help them navigate the streets safely in chopines.

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fashion Venetian women wore platform shoes over 20 inches tall and needed servants to help them walk safely (source: wikimedia commons)

7. Edwardian Collars

High, starch-heavy collars in the Edwardian era projected wealth and status. However, their rigidity restricted neck movement, caused skin irritation, and posed a fire hazard in an era marked by open flames. Interestingly, some men reportedly found the collars intimidating because they created an unapproachable “regal” posture.


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